ArticleJournal of autoimmunity2023
NFκB pathway dysregulation due to reduced RelB expression leads to severe autoimmune disorders and declining immunity.
Article in Journal of autoimmunity, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- IRAK2 deficiency causes immune dysregulation through defective Myddosome assembly and enhanced interferon responses.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Human inborn errors of the alternative NF-κB pathway.Journal of human immunity · 2026Review
- NF-κB RelB suppresses the inflammatory gene expression programs of dendritic cells by competing with RelA for binding to target gene promoters.Cell discovery · 2025Article
- NF-κB: master regulator of cellular responses in health and disease.Immunity & inflammation · 2025Review
- Inherited human RelB deficiency impairs innate and adaptive immunity to infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024Article
- cFLIP in the molecular regulation of astroglia-driven neuroinflammation in experimental glaucoma.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2024Article
- RelB-deficient autoinflammatory pathology presents as interferonopathy, but in mice is interferon-independent.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2023Article
- Transcriptomics yields valuable information regarding the response mechanisms of Chinese Min pigs infected with PEDV.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2023Article
- The noncanonical NFκB pathway: Regulatory mechanisms in health and disease.WIREs mechanisms of diseaseReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundGenetic aberrations in the NFκB pathway lead to primary immunodeficiencies with various degrees of severity. We previously demonstrated that complete ablation of the RelB transcription factor, a key component of the alternative pathway, results in an early manifested combined immunodeficiency requiring stem cell transplantation.
objectiveTo study the molecular basis of a progressive severe autoimmunity and immunodeficiency in three patients.
methodsWhole exome sequencing was performed to identify the genetic defect. Molecular and cellular techniques were utilized to assess the variant impact on NFκB signaling, canonical and alternative pathway crosstalk, as well as the resultant effects on immune function.
resultsPatients presented with multiple autoimmune progressive severe manifestations encompassing the liver, gut, lung, and skin, becoming debilitating in the second decade of life. This was accompanied by a deterioration of the immune system, demonstrating an age-related decline in naïve T cells and responses to mitogens, accompanied by a gradual loss of all circulating CD19
conclusionIncomplete loss of RelB provided a unique opportunity to gain insights into NFκB's pathway interactions as well as the pathogenesis of autoimmunity. The P364L RelB mutation leads to gradual decline in immune function with progression of severe debilitating autoimmunity.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.