ArticleBMC endocrine disorders2022
Birth weight is associated with obesity and T2DM in adulthood among Chinese women.
Article in BMC endocrine disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Global, Regional, and National Prevalence for Type 2 Diabetes Among Women of Childbearing Age, 1992-2021: An Age-Period-Cohort Analysis Based on the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.Journal of diabetes research · 2026Article
- Perinatal Outcomes of Chronic Abruption Oligohydramnios Sequence: A Multicenter Retrospective Observational Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Optimizing Childhood Obesity Management: The Role of Edmonton Obesity Staging System in Personalized Care Pathways.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundPrevious studies have indicated an association between birth weight (BW) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but few studies have explored this relationship under different conditions of obesity in adulthood.
methodsA total of 4,005 individuals from ten provinces of China were randomly selected to participate in this study. We used a questionnaire to collect age, BW, current weight, height, T2DM history, age at T2DM diagnosis, and other variables. The participants were divided into three groups were according to BW trisection (BW ≤ 2500 g for the lower BW group, 2500 g < BW ≤ 3500 g for the normal BW group, and BW > 3500 g for the higher BW group). The cutoff of overweight and obesity were 25 kg/m
resultsThe prevalence rates of T2DM among women with lower BW, normal BW and higher BW were 5.2%, 3.6% and 2.0%, respectively. The obesity prevalence rates in the lower BW, normal BW and higher BW groups were 8.1%, 6.7% and 9.0%, respectively. In the obese population, we did not find a relationship between BW and T2DM, but in the nonobese population, we found that with increasing BW, the risk of developing T2DM was reduced. Obese status in adulthood modified the association between BW and the risk of T2DM.
conclusionThere is a "U" shape association between BW and risk of adulthood obesity in Chinese women, but this trend is not existed between BW and risk of developing T2DM. In non-overweight females, the risk of developing T2DM decreased with increasing BW, but this trend was not observed in overweight females.
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