Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36400430›Full record

ArticleMolecular oncology2023

SMG1, a nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) regulator, as a candidate therapeutic target in multiple myeloma.

Alexander C Leeksma, Ingrid A M Derks, Brett Garrick, Aldo Jongejan, Martino Colombo, Timon Bloedjes, Torsten Trowe, Jim C Leisten, Michelle Howarth, Mehnaz Malek and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 3 institutions in 5 countries.

Alexander C LeeksmaDepartment of Hematology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5576-7415
Ingrid A M DerksDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Brett GarrickTranslational Research, Bristol Myers Squibb, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Aldo JongejanDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Martino ColomboBristol Myers Squibb's Center for Innovation and Translational Research Europe (CITRE), Seville, Spain.
Timon BloedjesDepartment of Pathology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Lymphoma and Myeloma Center Amsterdam (LYMMCARE), University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Torsten TroweTranslational Research, Bristol Myers Squibb, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Jim C LeistenDiscovery, Bristol Myers Squibb, San Diego, CA, USA.
Michelle HowarthTranslational Research, Bristol Myers Squibb, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Mehnaz MalekTranslational Research, Bristol Myers Squibb, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Deborah S MortensenDiscovery, Bristol Myers Squibb, San Diego, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9144-0962
Kate BleaseDiscovery, Bristol Myers Squibb, San Diego, CA, USA.
Mathew C GrozaDiscovery, Bristol Myers Squibb, San Diego, CA, USA.
Rama Krishna NarlaDiscovery, Bristol Myers Squibb, San Diego, CA, USA.
Remco LoosBristol Myers Squibb's Center for Innovation and Translational Research Europe (CITRE), Seville, Spain.
Marie-José KerstenDepartment of Hematology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Perry D MoerlandDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jeroen E J GuikemaDepartment of Pathology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Lymphoma and Myeloma Center Amsterdam (LYMMCARE), University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6894-3441
Arnon P KaterDepartment of Hematology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Eric ElderingDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Ellen H FilvaroffTranslational Research, Bristol Myers Squibb, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Bristol-Myers Squibb (Germany) · DEAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLBristol-Myers Squibb (Belgium) · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early data suggested that CC-115, a clinical molecule, already known to inhibit the mammalian target of rapamycin kinase (TORK) and DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) may have additional targets beyond TORK and DNA-PK. Therefore, we aimed to identify such target(s) and investigate a potential therapeutic applicability. Functional profiling of 141 cancer cell lines revealed inhibition of kinase suppressor of morphogenesis in genitalia 1 (SMG1), a key regulator of the RNA degradation mechanism nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), as an additional target of CC-115. CC-115 treatment showed a dose-dependent increase of SMG1-mediated NMD transcripts. A subset of cell lines, including multiple myeloma (MM) cell lines sensitive to the endoplasmic reticulum stress-inducing compound thapsigargin, were highly susceptible to SMG1 inhibition. CC-115 caused the induction of UPR transcripts and cell death by mitochondrial apoptosis, requiring the presence of BAX/BAK and caspase activity. Superior antitumor activity of CC-115 over TORK inhibitors in primary human MM cells and three xenograft mouse models appeared to be via inhibition of SMG1. Our data support further development of SMG1 inhibitors as possible therapeutics in MM.

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaNonsense Mediated mRNA DecayAnimalsCell LineDNAHumansMammalsMiceProtein KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesDNAProtein KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSMG1 protein, humanSmg1 protein, mousecancerMMNMDSMG1therapyUPR

Identifiers

PMID36400430
PMCPMC9892823
OpenAlexW4309411724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.