Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36399896›Full record

ArticleRespiratory medicine2022

Urinary volatile organic compound metabolites and reduced lung function in U.S. adults.

Angelico Mendy, Sara Burcham, Ashley L Merianos, Tesfaye B Mersha, E Melinda Mahabee-Gittens, Aimin Chen, Kimberley Yolton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Urinary volatile organic compounds as potential non-invasive markers for childhood obesity.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2026
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  7. Disinfection byproducts in US drinking water and cancer mortality.International journal of environmental health research · 2025
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  14. From Mendel to multi-omics: shifting paradigms.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Angelico MendyDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Environmental and Public Health Sciences, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA. Electronic address: angelico.mendy@uc.edu.
Sara BurchamDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Environmental and Public Health Sciences, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Ashley L MerianosSchool of Human Services, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Tesfaye B MershaDivision of Asthma Research, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
E Melinda Mahabee-GittensDivision of Emergency Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Aimin ChenDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Kimberley YoltonGeneral and Community Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Funding

REPRODUCTIVE AND DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICOLOGY RESEARCHP30ES006096 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI PINNEY, SUSAN MENGEL · 1992 to 2022
$35.4M
Unraveling ancestry and environmental exposure interactions in childhood asthmaR01HL132344 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI MERSHA, TESFAYE B. · 2016 to 2020
$3.4M
Epigenome-wide variations and socio-environmental exposures in African American asthmatic childrenR01HG011411 · NHGRI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI MERSHA, TESFAYE B. · 2021 to 2025
$3.4M
Supplement: Contribution of Thirdhand Smoke to Overall Tobacco SmokeR01ES027815 · NIEHS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI MAHABEE-GITTENS, E. MELINDA, MATT, GEORG E · 2018 to 2022
$3.1M
Childhood and In utero Exposure to Organophosphate and Replacement Brominated Flame Retardants and Child Respiratory OutcomesR01ES034049 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI MENDY, ANGELICO · 2022 to 2024
$874k
Reducing Secondhand Smoke Exposure Among Pediatric Patients in the Emergency Department SettingK01DA044313 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI MERIANOS, ASHLEY L · 2017 to 2021
$727k
Distinguishing Exposure to Secondhand and Thirdhand Tobacco Smoke and Electronic Cigarettes among U.S. Children based on Multiple Biomarker ProfilesR21ES032161 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI MERIANOS, ASHLEY L · 2020 to 2021
$467k
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG011411NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132344NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA044313NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006096NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES027815NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES034049NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES032161
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVolatile organic compounds (VOCs) are associated with adverse respiratory outcomes at high occupational exposures. However, whether exposure levels found in the general population have similar effects is unknown.

methodsWe analyzed data on 1342 adult participants in the 2011-2012 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey aged ≥18 years old who had urinary VOC metabolites and spirometry measurements available. Linear regression models adjusting for covariates were fitted to estimate the associations of VOC exposures levels and spirometry outcomes, while accounting for survey design and sampling weights to generate nationally representative estimates.

resultsThe urinary metabolites for xylene, acrylamide, acrolein, 1,3-butadiene, cyanide, toluene, 1-bromopropane, acrylonitrile, propylene oxide, styrene, ethylbenzene, and crotonaldehyde in our analysis were all detected in >75% of participants. Forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV

conclusionsThis is the first study of a representative sample of the U.S. adult population to reveal associations of acrylonitrile, propylene oxide, and styrene urinary metabolites with reduced lung function at non-occupational exposures. Results also support previous evidence of acrylamide and acrolein's association with adverse respiratory outcomes.

Indexed as

Volatile Organic CompoundsAcrylamideAdolescentAdultEpoxy CompoundsHumansLungNutrition SurveysStyreneAcrylamideEpoxy Compoundspropylene oxideStyreneVolatile Organic CompoundsLung functionSpirometryUrinary metabolitesVolatile organic compounds

Identifiers

PMID36399896
PMCPMC9869342

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.