Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36399634›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2023

Retinoblastoma Expression and Targeting by CDK4/6 Inhibitors in Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Gary Wildey, Ashley M Shay, Karen S McColl, Suzy Yoon, Mohammad A Shatat, Ahmad Perwez, Kyle B Spainhower, Adam M Kresak, MaryBeth Lipka, Michael Yang and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Case Report: FAPFrontiers in immunology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gary WildeyDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0001-7105-1313
Ashley M ShayDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0002-9673-0408
Karen S McCollDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0003-0133-5198
Suzy YoonDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0001-6177-5668
Mohammad A ShatatDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0002-8715-6889
Ahmad PerwezDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0002-8203-5631
Kyle B SpainhowerDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0001-5136-0389
Adam M KresakDivision of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0002-4392-8584
MaryBeth LipkaDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0003-1439-0292
Michael YangDivision of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0003-2095-3637
Mohadese BehtajDivision of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0003-2362-1726
Pingfu FuDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0002-2334-5218
Asrar AlahmadiDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0001-7385-2843
Wadad MneimnehDivision of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0001-5555-1991
Ata AbbasDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0001-8272-1853
Afshin DowlatiDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0003-4535-6839
University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center · USCase Western Reserve University · USCleveland FES Center · US

Funding

TUMOR METABOLISM PROGRAMP30CA043703 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Amar Desai · 1987 to 2026
$142.3M
Coordinating center for the NCI small cell lung cancer research consortiumU24CA213274 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Lauren Averett Byers, JOHN D. MINNA · 2017 to 2026
$12.9M
Identification and Targeting of Chemotherapy Refractory Small Cell Lung CancerR21CA226322 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DOWLATI, AFSHIN · 2018 to 2019
$378k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA043703NCI NIH HHS R21 CA226322NCI NIH HHS U24 CA213274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The canonical model of "small cell lung cancer" (SCLC) depicts tumors arising from dual inactivation of TP53 and RB1. However, many genomic studies have persistently identified tumors with no RB1 mutations. Here, we examined RB1 protein expression and function in SCLC. RB1 expression was examined by IHC analysis of 62 human SCLC tumors. These studies showed that ∼14% of SCLC tumors expressed abundant RB1 protein, which is associated with neuroendocrine gene expression and is enriched in YAP1 expression, but no other lineage proteins that stratify SCLC. SCLC cells and xenograft tumors with RB1 protein expression were sensitive to growth inhibition by the CDK4/6 inhibitor palbociclib, and this inhibition was shown to be dependent on RB1 expression by CRISPR knockout. Furthermore, a patient with biopsy-validated wild-type RB1 SCLC who received the CDK4/6 inhibitor abemaciclib demonstrated a dramatic decrease in mutant TP53 ctDNA allelic fraction from 62.1% to 0.4% and decreased tumor mass on CT scans. Importantly, IHC of the diagnostic biopsy specimen showed RB1 positivity. Finally, we identified a transcriptomics-based RB1 loss-of-function signature that discriminates between SCLC cells with or without RB1 protein expression and validated it in the patient who was responsive to abemaciclib, suggesting its potential use to predict CDK4/6 inhibitor response in patients with SCLC. Our study demonstrates that RB1 protein is an actionable target in a subgroup of SCLC, a cancer that exhibits no currently targetable mutations.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsRetinal NeoplasmsRetinoblastomaSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaAminopyridinesBenzimidazolesCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4HumansMutationRetinoblastoma ProteinabemaciclibAminopyridinesBenzimidazolesCDK4 protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Retinoblastoma Protein

Identifiers

PMID36399634
PMCPMC9898162
OpenAlexW4309326217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.