Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36399390›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association2022

How Occupational Therapists Assess and Address the Occupational Domain of Sleep: A Survey Study.

Rebecca Ludwig, Aaron Eakman, Carrie Bath-Scheel, Catherine Siengsukon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rebecca LudwigRebecca Ludwig, OTR/L, is PhD candidate, Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City; rludwig2@kumc.edu.
Aaron EakmanAaron Eakman, PhD, OTR/L, FAOTA, is Associate Professor, Department of Occupational Therapy, Colorado State University, Fort Collins.
Carrie Bath-ScheelCarrie Bath-Scheel, PhD, OT/L, is Professor Emeritus, Department of Occupational Therapy, Concordia University Wisconsin, Mequon, and Director of Ergonomics, OccuPro, Kenosha, WI.
Catherine SiengsukonCatherine Siengsukon, PhD, PT, is Associate Professor, Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City.

Funding

Kansas University Training Program in Neurological and Rehabilitation SciencesT32HD057850 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jacob J. Sosnoff · 2009 to 2026
$3.4M
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD057850the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development of the National Institutes of Health T32HD057850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceSleep is a foundational occupation in the Occupational Therapy Practice Framework: Domain and Process (2nd ed.), yet little is known about how occupational therapists assess and address sleep in practice.

objectiveTo survey practicing occupational therapists' comfort with their level of knowledge about sleep, how they are assessing and addressing sleep in clinical practice, and the amount of sleep-related education they have received.

designCross-sectional survey study.

settingElectronic survey.

participantsPracticing occupational therapists were invited to participate in November 2020. Survey invitations were sent via email targeting occupational therapists serving as clinical instructors. OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: The survey consisted of 41 items assessing comfort with sleep knowledge, occupation of sleep, and sleep education received. This survey was modified from a previous survey and tailored to the occupational therapy profession.

resultsA total of 169 occupational therapists completed the survey. Most (87%) agreed that sleep was an occupation, but only 44% evaluated their clients' sleep, and 30% established treatment goals pertaining to sleep. In addition, 66% reported not receiving education about sleep in their entry-level occupational therapy program, and 78% reported receiving no continuing education about sleep in the past 2 yr. Most (92%) reported that occupational therapists should be better prepared to evaluate and treat sleep after graduation. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Most occupational therapists identified sleep as an area of occupation but had limited knowledge of how to assess and address sleep in practice. Entry-level occupational therapy education programs must enhance sleep-related curricula, and continuing education programs tailored to sleep issues within occupational therapists' practice are needed. What This Article Adds: The results of this study indicate gaps in occupational therapists' knowledge regarding how best to assess and treat sleep problems. We offer next steps to improve the profession's capacity to address the occupation of sleep.

Indexed as

Occupational TherapistsOccupational TherapyCross-Sectional StudiesHumansSleepSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID36399390
PMCPMC9891903

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.