Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36399310›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2023

Clinicopathological features and prognostic factors analysis of multiple synchronous distinct subtypes of primary thyroid carcinoma.

Quanwei Dai, Xinghao Fu, Yalei Ding, Qi He, Xinguang Qiu

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Article in Endocrine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Quanwei DaiDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 1 Jian She Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-9396-1155
Xinghao FuDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 1 Jian She Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, People's Republic of China.
Yalei DingDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 1 Jian She Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, People's Republic of China.
Qi HeDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 1 Jian She Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, People's Republic of China.
Xinguang QiuDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 1 Jian She Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, People's Republic of China. qxg2000@126.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the clinicopathological features, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of multiple synchronous distinct subtypes of primary thyroid carcinomas.

methodsThe clinical data of 68 cases of synchronous carcinomas of the thyroid (STC) admitted to the Department of Thyroid Surgery in our hospital from January 2013 to December 2021 were reviewed. According to the pathological type, they were divided into the Synchronous differentiated and differentiated thyroid Carcinoma (SDDTC) group (42 cases), the Synchronous medullary and differentiated thyroid Carcinoma (SMDTC) group (18 cases), and the Synchronous Anaplastic and differentiated thyroid Carcinoma (SADTC)group (8 cases). The diagnosis, treatment, and survival of patients in each group were analyzed.

resultsWomen with coexisting thyroid cancer were predominant (59 cases). Most of the symptoms were found on physical examination (47.1%) and neck mass (45.6%). The median age of patients in the SDDTC group, SADTC group, and SMDTC group was 47.5 (28-74) years old, 68.5 (26-75) years old, and 56.5 (39-74) years old. The age of the SADTC group and SMDTC group was older than that of the SDDTC group (P = 0.04, P = 0.03), and the rate of lymph node metastasis in groups SADTC (62.5%) and SMDTC (55.6%) was higher than in group SDDTC (21.4%). The disease course time, tumor location, clinical stage, and mortality of the SADTC group were significantly different from those of the SDDTC group and SMDTC group (P < 0.05). The overall survival of patients with synchronous carcinomas of the thyroid was 6-105 months, and the median overall survival was 38.5 months. The tumor-free survival was 0-90 months, 19.1% of patients developed distant metastasis, 11.8% of patients had postoperative recurrence, as well as the survival rate was estimated 91.18%. Cox model multivariate analysis showed that cervical lateral lymph node metastasis and tumor stage III/IV were independent risk factors for progression-free survival(PFS). The comparison results of the survival curves showed that the overall survival (OS)of the patients in the SADTC group was significantly worse (P < 0.01), while there was no significant difference in the PFS of different pathological types (χ2 = 5.024, P = 0.081).The OS of different treatment methods was significantly different (P = 0.002), but there was no significant difference in OS between local recurrence and distant metastases with or without surgery (χ2 = 0.954, P = 0.329).

conclusionsThe STC has relatively unique clinical characteristics, and most patients can get a better prognosis after radical surgery. Pathological type, lateral cervical lymph node metastasis, tumor stage, and treatment are important factors which affect the prognosis of the disease. Since there are two distinct tumors with different aggressiveness, treatment options, and prognosis, individualized management is required.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaCarcinoma, NeuroendocrineThyroid NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph Node ExcisionMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesClinicopathological featureDistinct subtypePrognostic factorProgression-free survivalSynchronous thyroid carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID36399310
OpenAlexW4309360387

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.