Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36399198›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Relationship between obesity-related colorectal tumors and the intestinal microbiome: an animal-based trial.

Nozomi Iwama, Mutsuhito Matsuda, Masashi Tsuruta, Koji Okabayashi, Kohei Shigeta, Takanori Kanai, Yuko Kitagawa

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nozomi IwamaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Mutsuhito MatsudaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Masashi TsurutaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan. masashitsuruta@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9307-5113
Koji OkabayashiDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Kohei ShigetaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Takanori KanaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yuko KitagawaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Keio University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeObesity is a risk factor for colorectal cancer (CRC), and the intestinal microbiome is considered to contribute to CRC and obesity. Nonetheless, the role of the intestinal microbiome in obesity-related CRC is unclear. This study aimed to clarify the relationship between obesity-related CRC and the intestinal microbiome using a mouse model.

methodsWe compared an obese and insulin-resistant type 2 diabetes mouse model [KKAy] to wild-type mice (WT) [C57BL/6 J]. Azoxymethane was intraperitoneally injected to develop a mouse model CRC. At 26 weeks, we compared the number of tumors and the intestinal microbiome. We also compared them across two models, namely, antibiotic cocktail and co-housing.

resultsIn all models, KKAy mice had a significantly greater number of tumors than WT mice. Analysis showed that the distribution of the intestinal microbiome changed in both models; however, no difference in tumor development was observed. Tumor expression was suppressed only in the antibiotic cocktail model of WT, whereas KKAy mice bore tumors (C57Bl/6 J: KKAy, 0/9:8/8; p < 0.001). KKAy mice remained predominantly tumor-bearing in all treatments.

conclusionBased on the results, the intestinal microbiome may not be associated with tumorigenesis in obesity-related CRC. It may be necessary to think of other facts linked to obesity-related CRC.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLObesityColorectal cancerIntestinal microbiomeMouse modelObesityPrincipal component analysisTumorigenesis

Identifiers

PMID36399198
PMCPMC11797997
OpenAlexW4309366579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.