Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36399182›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2023

Glial TGFβ activity promotes neuron survival in peripheral nerves.

Alexandria P Lassetter, Megan M Corty, Romina Barria, Amy E Sheehan, Jo Q Hill, Sue A Aicher, A Nicole Fox, Marc R Freeman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. A nerve-wracking buzz: lessons fromFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexandria P LassetterVollum Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR.ORCID 0000-0002-3886-3341
Megan M CortyVollum Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR.ORCID 0000-0002-5463-6739
Romina BarriaVollum Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR.ORCID 0000-0002-9154-1675
Amy E SheehanVollum Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR.ORCID 0000-0002-6533-3178
Jo Q HillDepartment of Chemical Physiology & Biochemistry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR.ORCID 0000-0002-7094-2031
Sue A AicherDepartment of Chemical Physiology & Biochemistry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR.ORCID 0000-0001-5310-4055
A Nicole FoxUniversity of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA.ORCID 0000-0001-5012-9177
Marc R FreemanVollum Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR.ORCID 0000-0003-3481-3715
Oregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Ultrastructure and Single Particle Microscopy CoreP30NS061800 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI AICHER, SUE A · 2009 to 2020
$6.6M
Molecular Mechanisms of Axon DegenerationR01NS059991 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI FREEMAN, MARC R · 2008 to 2023
$5.4M
The Draper signaling pathway in Drosophila glial immune functionsR01NS053538 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI Marc R Freeman · 2006 to 2026
$5.3M
Astrocyte control of neural circuits and behaviorR37NS053538 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI FREEMAN, MARC R · 2016 to 2022
$2.9M
How do non-myelinating glia ensheath axons?R01NS112215 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI FREEMAN, MARC R · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS061800NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS053538NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS059991NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS112215NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS053538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maintaining long, energetically demanding axons throughout the life of an animal is a major challenge for the nervous system. Specialized glia ensheathe axons and support their function and integrity throughout life, but glial support mechanisms remain poorly defined. Here, we identified a collection of secreted and transmembrane molecules required in glia for long-term axon survival in vivo. We showed that the majority of components of the TGFβ superfamily are required in glia for sensory neuron maintenance but not glial ensheathment of axons. In the absence of glial TGFβ signaling, neurons undergo age-dependent degeneration that can be rescued either by genetic blockade of Wallerian degeneration or caspase-dependent death. Blockade of glial TGFβ signaling results in increased ATP in glia that can be mimicked by enhancing glial mitochondrial biogenesis or suppressing glial monocarboxylate transporter function. We propose that glial TGFβ signaling supports axon survival and suppresses neurodegeneration through promoting glial metabolic support of neurons.

Indexed as

AxonsNeurogliaTransforming Growth Factor betaAnimalsDrosophila melanogasterMonocarboxylic Acid TransportersOrganelle BiogenesisPeripheral NervesSensory Receptor CellsMonocarboxylic Acid TransportersTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID36399182
PMCPMC9679965
OpenAlexW4309293668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.