Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36398866›Full record

ArticleJournal of investigative medicine high impact case reports

Empyema Versus Lung Abscess: A Case Report.

Steven Imburgio, Kameron Tavakolian, Anton Mararenko, Tasfia Tasnim, Taimoor Khan, Eric Costanzo

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of investigative medicine high impact case reports. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Steven ImburgioJersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune City, NJ, USA.
Kameron TavakolianJersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune City, NJ, USA.
Anton MararenkoJersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune City, NJ, USA.
Tasfia TasnimJersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune City, NJ, USA.
Taimoor KhanJersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune City, NJ, USA.
Eric CostanzoJersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune City, NJ, USA.
Jersey Shore University Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung abscesses and empyemas are 2 forms of pulmonary infection that can present with similar clinical features. However, empyemas are associated with higher morbidity and mortality, necessitating the need to distinguish one from the other. Plain radiographs can sometimes provide clues to help differentiate the 2 pathologies but more often than not, a computed tomography scan is required to confirm the diagnosis. Correct diagnosis is essential, as the goal standard therapeutic intervention for empyemas may be contraindicated in patients with lung abscesses. Empyemas require percutaneous or surgical drainage in combination with antibiotics, while lung abscesses are generally treated with antibiotics alone as drainage can be associated with various complications. We present a case of a 65-year-old man with parapneumonic empyema diagnosed with characteristic findings on chest computed tomography and treated with surgical drainage and antibiotics. We hope to improve patient outcomes by highlighting the classical radiographic findings that help distinguish empyema and abscess.

Indexed as

EmpyemaLung AbscessAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrainageHumansMaleTomography, X-Ray ComputedAnti-Bacterial Agentscomputed tomographyempyemalung abscesspulmonary critical caresplit pleura sign

Identifiers

PMID36398866
PMCPMC9677289
OpenAlexW4309665910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.