Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36398451›Full record

Trial reportPediatrics2022

BMI Reporting and Accuracy of Child's Weight Perception.

Kevin A Gee, Hannah R Thompson, Sarah A Sliwa, Kristine A Madsen

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin A GeeSchool of Education, University of California, Davis, Davis, California.
Hannah R ThompsonCommunity Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California.
Sarah A SliwaCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Kristine A MadsenCommunity Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California.
Berkeley Public Health Division · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

RCT of BMI screening: Effects on obesity, disparities, and body satisfactionR01HL120666 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI MADSEN, KRISTINE A · 2013 to 2017
$3.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL120666
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo estimate whether school-based body mass index (BMI) reports impacted the accuracy of children's self-reported weight category, for children overall and within subgroups.

methodsWe analyzed existing data from the Fit Study, a randomized controlled trial of a BMI screening and reporting intervention conducted in California from 2014 to 2017. The sample included 4690 children in 27 schools randomized to receive BMI reports and 4975 children in 27 controls schools that received BMI screening only. To estimate how BMI reporting affected accuracy, we fit multinomial logistic regression models to our data. We calculated average marginal effects, which capture the change in probability that children more accurately reported their weight category because of BMI reporting.

resultsWe detected no impact of BMI reporting on children's self-reported weight accuracy. Exploratory subgroup analyses show that for Black children, exposure to 1 round of BMI reporting was associated with a 10.0 percentage point increase in the probability of accurately reporting their weight category (95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.6 to 17.4). Two rounds of reporting were associated with an increase in the probability of accuracy for Asian children (6.6 percentage points; 95% CI: 0.4 to 12.8), 5th graders (11.1 percentage points; 95% CI: 1.6 to 20.5), and those with BMI <5th percentile (17.1 percentage points; 95% CI: 2.7 to 31.6).

conclusionsBMI reporting has limited efficacy in increasing children's weight perception accuracy. Although exploratory analyses show that specific subpopulations became more accurate, future prospective studies should be designed to confirm these results.

Indexed as

Weight PerceptionBody Mass IndexChildHumansProspective StudiesSelf ReportWeight Gain

Identifiers

PMID36398451
PMCPMC9724170
OpenAlexW4309364554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.