Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36398243›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2022

Cytokine profiling in patients with polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy before and after intravitreal injection of ranibizumab.

Tingting Sun, Jianhao Bai, Minli Wang, Le Liu, Qing Peng

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tingting SunDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University Shanghai 200072, P. R. China.
Jianhao BaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University Shanghai 200072, P. R. China.
Minli WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University Shanghai 200072, P. R. China.
Le LiuInstitute of Materials Research, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China.
Qing PengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University Shanghai 200072, P. R. China.
Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital · CNUniversity Town of Shenzhen · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to investigate the cytokines profiling in the aqueous humor of patients with polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) before and after intravitreal ranibizumab injection (IVR).

methods14 patients clinically diagnosed with PCV and 15 cataract patients of similar age and gender (control group) were included. Throughout the cataract surgery and IVR, aqueous humor samples were collected from the PCV and control groups.

resultsThe levels of macrophage inflammatory protein 1β (MIP-1β) and normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES) in PCV patients were significantly lower than control subjects (P=0.045 and P=0.004, respectively). The concentration of vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A) was significantly higher than the control group (P=0.003). The level of MIP-1β was greatly increased in PCV patients compared to prior to IVR (P=0.001). After IVR, the level of VEGF-A in PCV patients were considerably lower compared to before IVR (P=0.001). There was no link between the expression of several cytokines (MCP-1, MIP-1, Eotaxin, G-CSF, IL-8, IL-6, IL-5, IP-10 and IFN-γ) in the aqueous humor of PCV patients before and after intravitreal ranibizumab injection (IVR). The association between IL-5 expression and central macular thickness (CMT) was discovered before IVR (P=0.02), however, the correlation between several cytokines (MCP-1, MIP-1, Eotaxin, G-CSF, IL-8, IL-6, IL-5, IP-10 and IFN-γ) was discovered in PCV patients after IVR.

conclusionBased on our findings, we discovered that the production of neovascularization in PCV patients is driven by both angiogenic and inflammatory factors, with a correlation seen between several cytokines.

Indexed as

Choroidal neovascularization (CNV)cytokinepolypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV)ranibizumab

Identifiers

PMID36398243
PMCPMC9641452
OpenAlexW4309409058

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.