Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36398104›Full record

ArticleClinical psychology in Europe2021

Body Exposure, its Forms of Delivery and Potentially Associated Working Mechanisms: How to Move the Field Forward.

Andrea S Hartmann, Eva Naumann, Silja Vocks, Jennifer Svaldi, Jessica Werthmann

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical psychology in Europe, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. "Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea S HartmannInstitute of Psychology, Osnabrück University, Osnabrück, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6251-3763
Eva NaumannDepartment of Psychology, Eberhard-Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Silja VocksInstitute of Psychology, Osnabrück University, Osnabrück, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8498-9466
Jennifer SvaldiDepartment of Psychology, Eberhard-Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Jessica WerthmannInstitute of Psychology, Albert-Ludwig University Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2312-1249
Osnabrück University · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Body image disturbance (BID) is a hallmark feature of eating disorders (EDs) and has proven to be involved in their etiology and maintenance. Therefore, the targeting of BID in treatment is crucial, and has been incorporated in various treatment manuals. One of the most common techniques in the treatment of BID is body exposure (BE), the confrontation with one's own body. BE has been found to be effective in individuals with EDs or high body dissatisfaction. However, BE is applied in a multitude of ways, most of which are based on one or a combination of the hypothesized underlying working mechanisms, with no differential effectiveness known so far. Method: The aim of this paper is to selectively review the main hypothesized working mechanisms of BE and their translation into therapeutic approaches. Results and Conclusion: Specifically, we underline that studies are needed to pinpoint the proposed mechanisms and to develop an empirically informed theoretical model of BE. We provide a framework for future studies in order to identify working mechanisms and increase effectiveness of BE.

Indexed as

body exposurebody image disturbanceeating disordersinterventionworking mechanisms

Identifiers

PMID36398104
PMCPMC9667231
OpenAlexW3203073379

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.