Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36398016›Full record

ArticleJournal of Taibah University Medical Sciences2023

Optimization of agarose-alginate hydrogel bead components for encapsulation and transportation of stem cells.

Mark K Xiang Ping, Heng W Zhi, Nur S Aziz, Nurulhuda A Hadri, Nur F Ghazalli, Norhayati Yusop

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mark K Xiang PingPostgraduate Department, School of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Heng W ZhiPostgraduate Department, School of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Nur S AzizPostgraduate Department, School of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Nurulhuda A HadriPostgraduate Department, School of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Nur F GhazalliBasic and Medical Sciences Department, School of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Norhayati YusopBasic and Medical Sciences Department, School of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydrogels have potential uses in various biological applications because of their unique characteristics. Fine-tuning of agarose-alginate (Ag-Al) hydrogel components improves the mechanical characteristics of the final construct for cell encapsulation and transportation. Formulation of suitable dissolving agents may enable the release of encapsulated cells for further applications in laboratory or clinical settings. Objectives: This study aimed at optimizing the composition of Ag-Al hydrogel beads and their dissolving agents for potential use in the transportation of stem cells. Methods: Various agarose, alginate, and CaCl Results: The selected concentration of Ag-Al hydrogels components was successfully demonstrated to encapsulate SHED, which remained viable until day 10. An average of 2 min was required for degradation of the hydrogel with encapsulated SHED by a dissolving agent consisting of 100 mM sodium citrate and 100 mM EDTA. The cell viability of SHED released after day 10 of encapsulation was 29.1%. Conclusion: Alteration of Ag-Al components has considerable influence on the mechanical properties of the constructed hydrogel. The feasibility of performing the optimized cell encapsulation protocol, as well as the dissolving step, may provide a useful guide for the transportation of viable cells between countries, for medical research.

Indexed as

AgaroseAlginateHydrogelRate of degradationSodium citrateStem cells

Identifiers

PMID36398016
PMCPMC9643559

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.