Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36397262›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology2023

Increased Resting-State Positron Emission Tomography Activity After Cochlear Implantation in Adult Deafened Cats.

Min-Hyun Park, Jin Su Kim, Seonhwa Lee, Doo Hee Kim, Seung Ha Oh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Min-Hyun ParkDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Su KimDivision of RI Application, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
Seonhwa LeeDivision of RI Application, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
Doo Hee KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seung Ha OhDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul National University · KRKorea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences · KR

Funding

Ministry of Education 2014R1A1A 2055695National Research Foundation of KoreaSeoul National University Hospital 04-2014-0610
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCochlear implants are widely used for hearing rehabilitation in patients with profound sensorineural hearing loss. However, Cochlear implants have variable.

resultsand central neural plasticity is considered to be a reason for this variability. We hypothesized that resting-state cortical networks play a role in conditions of profound hearing loss and are affected by cochlear implants. To investigate the resting-state neuronal networks after cochlear implantation, we acquired 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET) images in experimental animals.

methodsEight adult domestic cats were enrolled in this study. The hearing threshold of the animals was within the normal range, as measured by auditory evoked potential. They were divided into control (n=4) and hearing loss (n=4) groups. Hearing loss was induced by co-administration of ethacrynic acid and kanamycin. FDG-PET was performed in a normal hearing state and 4 and 11 months after the deafening procedure. Cochlear implantation was performed in the right ear, and electrical cochlear stimulation was performed for 7 months (from 4 to 11 months after the deafening procedure). PET images were compared between the two groups at the three time points.

resultsFour months after hearing loss, the auditory cortical area's activity decreased, and activity in the associated visual area increased. After 7 months of cochlear stimulation, the superior marginal gyrus and cingulate gyrus, which are components of the default mode network, showed hypermetabolism. The inferior colliculi showed hypometabolism.

conclusionResting-state cortical activity in the default mode network components was elevated after cochlear stimulation. This suggests that the animals' awareness level was elevated after hearing restoration by the cochlear implantation.

Indexed as

Acquired DeafnessAuditory CortexCochlear ImplantsDefault Mode NetworkPositron-Emission Tomography

Identifiers

PMID36397262
PMCPMC10710922
OpenAlexW4309146525

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.