Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36397179›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2022

Relationships between personality traits and disordered eating among Chinese female exercisers: the role of symptoms of exercise dependence and obsessive-compulsiveness.

Peiying Yang, Ting Wang, Fabian Herold, Notger G Müller, Alyx Taylor, Attila Szabo, Umberto Granziol, Brian Cook, Emilio Landolfi, Marco Solmi and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Pathological Eating Patterns in Adults Displaying Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms: A Scoping Review.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Peiying YangBody-Brian-Mind Laboratory, School of Psychology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Ting WangBody-Brian-Mind Laboratory, School of Psychology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Fabian HeroldResearch Group Degenerative and Chronic Diseases, Movement, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Potsdam, Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 24-25, 14476, Potsdam, Germany.
Notger G MüllerResearch Group Degenerative and Chronic Diseases, Movement, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Potsdam, Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 24-25, 14476, Potsdam, Germany.
Alyx TaylorSchool of Rehabilitation, Sport and Psychology, AECC University College, Bournemouth, BH5 2DF, UK.
Attila SzaboInstitute of Health Promotion and Sport Science, ELTE, Eötvös Loránd Unbiversity, Budapest, Hungary.
Umberto GranziolDepartment of General Psychology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Brian Cook, Saint Augustine, Florida, USA.
Emilio LandolfiFaculty of Health Sciences, School of Kinesiology, University of the Fraser Valley, Abbotsford, Canada.
Marco SolmiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Liye ZouBody-Brian-Mind Laboratory, School of Psychology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China. liyezou123@gmail.com.

Funding

Start-Up Research Grant Peacock Plan: 20191105534CStart-up Research Grant of Shenzhen University 20200807163056003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough numerous studies have examined associations between personality traits and eating disorders in females, few studies have been conducted on female exercisers. Given the high risk of disordered eating in female exercisers, this study investigated the associations between the Big Five personality traits and disordered eating in female exercisers, and further explored the potential mediators, namely exercise dependence symptoms, and obsessive-compulsive symptoms underlying this association.

methodsA total of 295 female exercisers aged between 18 to 67 years (M =  22.11, SD =  6.65) participated in this study.

resultsNegative and statistically significant correlations between conscientiousness (r = - 0.17, p < 0.01), emotional stability (r = - 0.27, p < 0.001) and agreeableness (r = - 0.18, p < 0.01) and disordered eating were observed in our sample of female exercisers. The multiple mediation analyses revealed that exercise dependence symptoms and obsessive-compulsive symptoms mediate the relationship between conscientiousness (β = 0.016, CI = [0.003, 0.031]), emotional stability (β = -0.012, CI = [- 0.028, - 0.002]), and disordered eating in female exercisers, whereas obsessive-compulsive symptoms (β = - 0.041, CI = [- 0.088, - 0.001]) but not exercise dependence symptoms are a mediator of the relationship between agreeableness and disordered eating.

conclusionsOur findings can be used to improve the screening procedures for eating disorders in female exercisers as they contribute to a better understanding of the psychological mechanisms that underlie the associations between the Big Five personality traits and disordered eating.

Indexed as

Big Five personality traitsDisordered eatingExercise dependenceFemale exercisersObsessive–compulsive symptoms

Identifiers

PMID36397179
PMCPMC9670462

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.