Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36397154›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2022

A common variant in the hepatobiliary phospholipid transporter ABCB4 modulates liver injury in PBC but not in PSC: prospective analysis in 867 patients.

Beata Kruk, Malgorzata Milkiewicz, Joanna Raszeja-Wyszomirska, Piotr Milkiewicz, Marcin Krawczyk

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetic testing in liver diseases: Clinical applications.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2026
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  7. Genetics of Gallstone Disease and Their Clinical Significance: A Narrative Review.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Beata KrukLaboratory of Metabolic Liver Diseases, Department of General, Transplant and Liver Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Malgorzata MilkiewiczDepartment of Medical Biology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Joanna Raszeja-WyszomirskaLiver and Internal Medicine Unit, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr Milkiewicz *Liver and Internal Medicine Unit, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Marcin Krawczyk *Laboratory of Metabolic Liver Diseases, Department of General, Transplant and Liver Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland. marcin.krawczyk@uks.eu.ORCID 0000-0002-0113-0777
Medical University of Warsaw · PLPomeranian Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ATP-binding cassette subfamily B member 4 (ABCB4) gene encodes the hepatic phospholipid transporter. Variants in the ABCB4 gene are associated with various cholestatic phenotypes, some of which progress to liver fibrosis and cirrhosis. The aim of our study was to investigate the role of the cholestasis-associated variant ABCB4 c.711A > T (p.I237I, rs2109505) in patients with primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC).

resultsTwo cohorts of Polish patients took part in this study. The Szczecin cohort comprised 196 patients with PBC (174 females, 38% with cirrhosis) and 135 patients with PSC (39 females, 39% with cirrhosis). The Warsaw cohort consisted of 260 patients with PBC (241 females, 44% with cirrhosis) and 276 patients with PSC (97 females, 33% with cirrhosis). Two control cohorts-150 healthy blood donors and 318 patients without liver disease, were recruited in Szczecin and in Warsaw, respectively. The ABCB4 c.711A > T polymorphism was genotyped using TaqMan assay. In both PBC cohorts, carriers of the risk variant presented more frequently with cirrhosis (Szczecin: OR = 1.841, P = 0.025; Warsaw: OR = 1.528, P = 0.039). The risk allele was associated with increased serum AST, GGT and ALP (all P < 0.05) at inclusion. During the follow-up, patients in both cohorts significantly improved their laboratory results, independently of their ABCB4 c.711A > T genotype (P > 0.05). During 8 ± 4 years follow-up, a total of 22 patients in the Szczecin PBC group developed cirrhosis, and this risk was higher among carriers of the risk variant (OR = 5.65, P = 0.04). In contrast to PBC, we did not detect any association of ABCB4 c.711A > T with a liver phenotype in PSC cohorts.

conclusionsThe frequent pro-cholestatic variant ABCB4 c.711A > T modulates liver injury in PBC, but not in PSC. In particular, carriers of the major allele are at increased risk of progressive liver scarring.

Indexed as

Cholangitis, SclerosingCholestasisLiver Cirrhosis, BiliaryATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BFemaleHumansLiver CirrhosisPhospholipidsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily Bmultidrug resistance protein 3PhospholipidsATP-binding cassette transporterCirrhosisLiver fibrosisPhospholipid transporter variantPrimary biliary cholangitisPrimary sclerosing cholangitisSingle nucleotide polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID36397154
PMCPMC9670364
OpenAlexW4309516331

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.