Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36396658›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Cryo-EM structure of ex vivo fibrils associated with extreme AA amyloidosis prevalence in a cat shelter.

Tim Schulte, Antonio Chaves-Sanjuan, Giulia Mazzini, Valentina Speranzini, Francesca Lavatelli, Filippo Ferri, Carlo Palizzotto, Maria Mazza, Paolo Milani, Mario Nuvolone and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Tim Schulte *Institute of Molecular and Translational Cardiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, 20097, Milan, Italy.
Antonio Chaves-Sanjuan *Department of Biosciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3287-9024
Giulia MazziniDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7695-2938
Valentina SperanziniDepartment of Biosciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7219-3097
Francesca LavatelliDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7693-4825
Filippo FerriAniCura Istituto Veterinario Novara, Strada Provinciale 9, 28060, Granozzo con Monticello, Novara, Italy.
Carlo PalizzottoAniCura Istituto Veterinario Novara, Strada Provinciale 9, 28060, Granozzo con Monticello, Novara, Italy.
Maria MazzaIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte Liguria e Valle d'Aosta, S.C. Diagnostica Specialistica, Via Bologna 148, 10154, Torino, Italy.
Paolo MilaniDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Mario NuvoloneDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8334-1684
Anne-Cathrine VogtDepartment for BioMedical Research (DBMR), University of Bern, 3008, Bern, Switzerland.
Monique VogelDepartment for BioMedical Research (DBMR), University of Bern, 3008, Bern, Switzerland.
Giovanni PalladiniDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Giampaolo MerliniDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7680-3254
Martino BolognesiDepartment of Biosciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9253-5170
Silvia FerroDepartment of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Sciences, University of Padova, viale dell'Università 16, 35020, Legnaro, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3643-7568
Eric ZiniAniCura Istituto Veterinario Novara, Strada Provinciale 9, 28060, Granozzo con Monticello, Novara, Italy.
Stefano RicagnoInstitute of Molecular and Translational Cardiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, 20097, Milan, Italy. stefano.ricagno@unimi.it.ORCID 0000-0001-6678-5873
University of Pavia · ITUniversity of Milan · ITStazione Sperimentale del Vetro · ITUniversity of Bern · CHUniversity of Padua · ITIRCCS Policlinico San Donato · ITIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte Liguria e Valle d'Aosta · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AA amyloidosis is a systemic disease characterized by deposition of misfolded serum amyloid A protein (SAA) into cross-β amyloid in multiple organs in humans and animals. AA amyloidosis occurs at high SAA serum levels during chronic inflammation. Prion-like transmission was reported as possible cause of extreme AA amyloidosis prevalence in captive animals, e.g. 70% in cheetah and 57-73% in domestic short hair (DSH) cats kept in zoos and shelters, respectively. Herein, we present the 3.3 Å cryo-EM structure of AA amyloid extracted post-mortem from the kidney of a DSH cat with renal failure, deceased in a shelter with extreme disease prevalence. The structure reveals a cross-β architecture assembled from two 76-residue long proto-filaments. Despite >70% sequence homology to mouse and human SAA, the cat SAA variant adopts a distinct amyloid fold. Inclusion of an eight-residue insert unique to feline SAA contributes to increased amyloid stability. The presented feline AA amyloid structure is fully compatible with the 99% identical amino acid sequence of amyloid fragments of captive cheetah.

Indexed as

AcinonyxAmyloidosisAmyloidAnimalsCatsCryoelectron MicroscopyMicePrevalenceSerum Amyloid A ProteinAmyloidSerum Amyloid A Protein

Identifiers

PMID36396658
PMCPMC9672049
OpenAlexW4309235606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.