Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36396605›Full record

ArticleEuropean psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists2022

Mortality in people with mental disorders in Poland: A nationwide, register-based cohort study.

A Kiejna, J Janus, E Cichoń, S Paciorek, M Zięba, T M Gondek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Mortality in patients with major depressive disorder: A nationwide population-based cohort study with 11-year follow-up.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

A KiejnaDepartment of Psychology, WSB University in Toruń, Toruń, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3708-3853
J JanusDepartment of Analyses and Strategy, Ministry of Health, Warsaw, Poland.
E CichońDepartment of Psychology, WSB University in Toruń, Toruń, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5728-3003
S PaciorekDepartment of Analyses and Strategy, Ministry of Health, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8171-6654
M ZiębaDepartment of Analyses and Strategy, Ministry of Health, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8007-8753
T M GondekInstitute of Clinical Improvement, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5797-9972

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMortality among people with mental disorders is higher in comparison with the general population. There is a scarcity of studies on mortality in the abovementioned group of people in Central and Eastern European countries.

methodsThe study aimed to assess all-cause mortality in people with mental disorders in Poland. We conducted a nationwide, register-based cohort study utilizing data from two nationwide registries in Poland: the registry of healthcare services reported to the National Health Fund (2009-2018) and the all-cause death registry from Statistics Poland (2019). We identified individuals who were consulted or hospitalized in public mental healthcare facilities and received at least one diagnosis of mental disorders (International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Health Problems [ICD-10]) from 2009 to 2018. Standardized mortality ratios (SMRs) were compared between people with a history of mental disorder and the general population.

resultsThe study comprised 4,038,517 people. The SMR for individuals with any mental disorder compared with the general population was 1.54. SMRs varied across diagnostic groups, with the highest values for substance use disorders (3.04; 95% CI 3.00-3.09), schizophrenia, schizotypal and delusional disorders (2.12; 95% CI 2.06-2.18), and pervasive and specific developmental disorders (1.68; 95% CI 1.08-2.29). When only inpatients were considered, all-cause mortality risk was almost threefold higher than in the general population (SMR 2.90; 95% CI 2.86-2.94).

conclusionsIn Poland, mortality in people with mental disorders is significantly higher than in the general population. The results provide a reference point for future longitudinal studies on mortality in Poland.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersCause of DeathCohort StudiesHumansPolandRegistriesClinical governanceepidemiologymental disordersmortalityrisk assessment

Identifiers

PMID36396605
PMCPMC9879895

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.