Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36396072›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2022

Relationship of prefrontal brain lateralization to optimal cognitive function differs with age.

Joseph P Hennessee, Christina E Webb, Xi Chen, Kristen M Kennedy, Gagan S Wig, Denise C Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joseph P HennesseeCenter for Vital Longevity, School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX 75235, USA. Electronic address: Joseph.Hennessee@utdallas.edu.
Christina E WebbCenter for Vital Longevity, School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX 75235, USA.
Xi ChenCenter for Vital Longevity, School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX 75235, USA. Electronic address: Xi.Chen@berkeley.edu.
Kristen M KennedyCenter for Vital Longevity, School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX 75235, USA. Electronic address: kristen.kennedy1@utdallas.edu.
Gagan S WigCenter for Vital Longevity, School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX 75235, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA. Electronic address: gwig@utdallas.edu.
Denise C ParkCenter for Vital Longevity, School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX 75235, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA. Electronic address: denise@utdallas.edu.
The University of Texas at Dallas · US

Funding

Neuroimaging of Dedifferentiation and Memory Across the LifespanR37AG006265 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI PARK, DENISE CORTIS · 2006 to 2016
$8.5M
Dallas Lifespan Brain Study-Wave 3: Neurodegeneration & Resilience in CognitionRF1AG006265 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI PARK, DENISE CORTIS · 2017 to 2019
$7.1M
Socioeconomic Mediators of Adult Brain Network Resilience and Vulnerability to Cognitive DeclineR01AG063930 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI WIG, GAGAN S · 2019 to 2023
$2.9M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG063930NIA NIH HHS R37 AG006265NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG006265
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is considerable debate about whether additional fMRI-measured activity in the right prefrontal cortex readily observed in older adults represents compensatory activation that enhances cognition or whether maintenance of youthful brain activity best supports cognitive function in late adulthood. To investigate this issue, we tested a large lifespan sample of 461 adults (aged 20-89) and treated degree of left-lateralization in ventrolateral and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex during a semantic judgment fMRI task as an individual differences variable to predict cognition. We found that younger adults were highly left-lateralized, but lateralization did not predict better cognition, whereas higher left-lateralization of prefrontal cortex predicted better cognitive performance in middle-aged adults, providing evidence that left-lateralized, youth-like patterns are optimal in middle age. This relationship was reversed in older adults, with lower laterality scores associated with better cognition. The findings suggest that bilaterality in older adults facilitates cognition, but early manifestation of this pattern during middle age is characteristic of low performers. Implications of these findings for current theories of neurocognitive aging are discussed.

Indexed as

BrainCognitionAdolescentAdultAgedAgingBrain MappingFunctional LateralityHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedPrefrontal CortexBrain maintenanceCognitive agingCompensationLateralizationMiddle-age cognitionNeuroimaging

Identifiers

PMID36396072
PMCPMC9901282
OpenAlexW4308949455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.