ArticlePloS one2022
Development and validation of a quantitative instrument for measuring temporal and social disorientation in the Covid-19 crisis.
Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- The day-of-the-week effect is resilient to routine change.Memory & cognition · 2025Article
- Temporal disorientation during war: associations with work-family conflict, emotional distress, and burnout.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Article
- Three forms of temporal disorientation: A thematic analysis of subjective reports about Covid-19 restriction periods.PloS one · 2025Article
- Experiencing a slow passage of time was an indicator of social and temporal disorientation during the Covid-19 pandemic.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Lost in pandemic time: a phenomenological analysis of temporal disorientation during the Covid-19 crisis.Phenomenology and the cognitive sciences · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
We developed a quantitative Instrument for measuring Temporal and Social Disorientation (ITSD), aimed at major crises such as the Covid-19 pandemic. Disorientation has been identified as one of the central elements of the psychological impact of the Covid-19 era on the general public, but so far, the question has only been approached qualitatively. This paper offers an empirical, quantitative approach to the multi-faceted disorientation of the Covid-19 pandemic by operationalising the issue with the help of the ITSD. The ITSD was developed through multiple stages involving a preliminary open-ended questionnaire followed by a coder-based thematic analysis. This paper establishes the reliability and validity of the resulting ITSD using a 3-step validation process on a sample size of 3306.
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