Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36394676›Full record

ArticleJournal of patient-reported outcomes2022

Development and validation of a disease-specific quality of life scale for adult patients with Fabry disease in Japan.

Yuta Koto, Wakana Yamashita, Yoko Lee, Nozomi Hadano, Chikara Kokubu, Norio Sakai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of patient-reported outcomes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuta KotoChild Healthcare and Genetic Science Laboratory, Division of Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan. y-koto@osaka-aoyama.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4314-4955
Wakana YamashitaChild Healthcare and Genetic Science Laboratory, Division of Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Yoko LeeChild Healthcare and Genetic Science Laboratory, Division of Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Nozomi HadanoChild Healthcare and Genetic Science Laboratory, Division of Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Chikara KokubuChild Healthcare and Genetic Science Laboratory, Division of Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Norio SakaiChild Healthcare and Genetic Science Laboratory, Division of Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Osaka Health Science University · JPOsaka Aoyama University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFabry disease is a rare X-linked lysosomal storage disorder. It is associated with physical distress and social challenges that may affect adults differently compared to pediatric patients. However, there is no disease-specific quality of life (QOL) scale that can provide a detailed assessment of QOL for adults with Fabry disease. Therefore, we aimed to determine the factor structure and assess the validity of a scale that was created to assess the QOL of adult patients with Fabry disease. This study was conducted in two phases. First, scale feasibility was confirmed through a questionnaire survey of nine patients. Second, a cross-sectional questionnaire survey of patients (aged ≥ 18 years) diagnosed with Fabry disease was conducted. Item development and refinement were conducted based on guidelines for scale development. Exploratory factor analysis was used to clarify the factor structure and confirm internal consistency. As a measure of QOL, construct validity was of the scale was verified based on its correlations with the Short Form-8 (SF-8) scale.

resultsThe newly created Adult Fabry Disease QOL (AFQOL) scale comprises 39 items that cover five factors: "neuropathic pain and abdominal symptoms," "impact on work and school," "relationship challenges," "ophthalmologic and otolaryngologic symptoms," and "cardiovascular and renal symptoms." Cronbach's alpha coefficient for all factors was above 0.8, and the AFQOL total scores were significantly correlated with the physical and mental components of the SF-8 (rs = - 0.508 and - 0.400, respectively).

conclusionsThe AFQOL scale assesses physical symptoms and social difficulties experienced by adult patients with Fabry disease. A strength of the scale is its ability to assess the impact of work and relationships on patients. The scale can be useful in objectively assessing QOL for a group or for individual patients. Future research should explore further aspects of the scale's validity and reliability.

Indexed as

Fabry diseasePatient-reported outcome measuresQuality of lifeScale development and validationSurveys and questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID36394676
PMCPMC9672224
OpenAlexW4309179852

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.