Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36394592›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research2023

Exploring the effects of dopamine on sensorimotor inhibition and mobility in older adults.

Douglas N Martini, Rosie Morris, Graham Harker, Valerie E Kelly, John G Nutt, Fay B Horak

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental brain research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Douglas N MartiniDepartment of Neurology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA. dmartini@umass.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5131-497X
Rosie MorrisDepartment of Neurology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Graham HarkerDepartment of Neurology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Valerie E KellyDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
John G NuttDepartment of Neurology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Fay B HorakDepartment of Neurology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Oregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Udall Center Director's meeting poster awardP50NS062684 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MONTINE, THOMAS J · 2009 to 2020
$18.3M
Genetic Movement Disorders: Etiologies and PathogenesesI01CX001702 · VA · VA PUGET SOUND HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI CYRUS P ZABETIAN · 2018 to 2026
–
CSRD VA I01 CX001702NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS062684
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dopaminergic activity decreases in older adults (OAs) with normal aging and is further reduced in Parkinson's disease (PD), affecting cortical motor and sensorimotor pathways. Levodopa is the prevailing therapy to counter dopamine loss in PD, though not all PD motor signs improve with levodopa. The purpose of this preliminary study was to explore the effects of levodopa on sensorimotor inhibition, gait and quiet standing in OAs and to investigate the relationships between sensorimotor inhibition and both gait and standing balance both OFF- and ON-levodopa. Fifteen OA males completed a gait, balance and sensorimotor assessments before and 1 h after they were given a 100 mg dose of levodopa. Short-latency afferent inhibition quantified sensorimotor inhibition. Wearable sensors characterized gait (two-minute walk) and standing balance (1-min stance). No sensorimotor inhibition, gait, or standing balance measures changed from OFF- to ON-levodopa. When OFF-levodopa, worse inhibition significantly related to increased double stance (r = 0.62; p = 0.01), increased jerkiness of sway (r = 0.57; p = 0.03) and sway area (r = 0.58; p = 0.02). While ON-levodopa, worse inhibition related to increased arm swing range of motion (r = 0.63; p = 0.01) and jerkiness of sway (r = 0.53; p = 0.04). The relationship between SAI and arm swing excursion significantly changed from OFF- to ON-levodopa (z = - 3.05; p = 0.002; 95% confidence interval = - 0.95, - 0.21). Sensorimotor inhibition relationships to both gait and balance may be affected by dopamine in OAs. Cortical restructuring due to the loss of dopamine may be responsible for the heterogeneity of levodopa effect in people with PD and OAs.

Indexed as

LevodopaParkinson DiseaseAgedDopamineGaitHumansMaleWalkingDopamineLevodopaBalanceDrug relatedGaitShort-latency afferent inhibition

Identifiers

PMID36394592
PMCPMC9870938
OpenAlexW4309246059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.