Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36394502›Full record

ArticleRambam Maimonides medical journal2022

Outcomes of Open Fronto-Facial Resection for Fungal Osteomyelitis of Frontal Bone.

Rupa Mehta, Karthik Nagaraga Rao, Nitin M Nagarkar, Anil Sharma, Badal Kumar, P Karthik

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rambam Maimonides medical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rupa MehtaDepartment of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, India.
Karthik Nagaraga RaoDepartment of Head and Neck Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, India.
Nitin M NagarkarDirector and CEO, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, India.
Anil SharmaDepartment of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, India.
Badal KumarDepartment of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, India.
P KarthikDepartment of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe second wave of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) led to the resurgence of opportunistic infections due to the injudicious use of steroids. Sinonasal mucormycosis was declared an epidemic in India during the pandemic. Mucormycosis was managed effectively by surgical debridement along with systemic amphotericin B. Currently, a resurgence of mucormycosis following initial treatment, in the form of fungal osteomyelitis of the frontal bone, is being seen in India.

methodsThis prospective study included 10 patients with fungal osteomyelitis of the frontal bone due to mucormycosis. All patients underwent surgical debridement of the sequestrum and involucrum, with systemic antifungal pharmacotherapy.

resultsThe average duration of time until mucormycosis recurrence was 22 days following initial treatment (range 10-33 days). Patients presented with extracranial bossing following outer frontal cortex erosion (n=3), bicortical erosion (n=3), bifrontal involvement (n=2), dural involvement (n=3), and involvement of the brain parenchyma and prefrontal cortex (n=2). All cases underwent debridement of the entire sequestrous bone and involucrum until normal bone could be identified. The mean admission duration was 4 weeks (range 3-6 weeks). All treated patients are currently alive and without disease, confirmed by contrast-enhanced computed tomography.

conclusionBased on our experience, the successful treatment of fungal osteomyelitis due to mucormycosis requires a four-pronged approach: early detection, multidisciplinary management of comorbidities, surgical debridement of necrotic bone, and adequate systemic antifungal therapy.

Identifiers

PMID36394502
PMCPMC9622391
OpenAlexW4307356526

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.