Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36394497›Full record

ArticleAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2023

Changes in Population Health-Related Behaviors During a COVID-19 Surge: A Natural Experiment.

Laura Delgado-Ortiz, Anne-Elie Carsin, Jordi Merino, Inés Cobo, Sarah Koch, Ximena Goldberg, Guillaume Chevance, Magda Bosch de Basea, Gemma Castaño-Vinyals, Ana Espinosa and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Perceived impact of the COVID-19 pandemic among people with spinal cord injury: A descriptive study.Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura Delgado-OrtizNon-Communicable Diseases and Environment Program, Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0311-7661
Anne-Elie CarsinNon-Communicable Diseases and Environment Program, Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3981-977X
Jordi MerinoDiabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8312-1438
Inés CoboNon-Communicable Diseases and Environment Program, Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3642-8896
Sarah KochNon-Communicable Diseases and Environment Program, Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9461-8407
Ximena GoldbergNon-Communicable Diseases and Environment Program, Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9681-5826
Guillaume ChevanceNon-Communicable Diseases and Environment Program, Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8926-4816
Magda Bosch de BaseaNon-Communicable Diseases and Environment Program, Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3105-0882
Gemma Castaño-VinyalsNon-Communicable Diseases and Environment Program, Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4468-1816
Ana EspinosaNon-Communicable Diseases and Environment Program, Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7399-3267
Anna CarrerasGermans Trias i Pujol Research Institute (IGTP), Genomes for Life-GCAT, Badalona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8789-067X
Beatriz Cortes MartínezGermans Trias i Pujol Research Institute (IGTP), Genomes for Life-GCAT, Badalona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2656-7051
Kurt StraifNon-Communicable Diseases and Environment Program, Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Barcelona, Spain.
Rafael de CidGermans Trias i Pujol Research Institute (IGTP), Genomes for Life-GCAT, Badalona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3579-6777
Manolis KogevinasNon-Communicable Diseases and Environment Program, Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9605-0461
Judith Garcia-AymerichNon-Communicable Diseases and Environment Program, Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7097-4586
Universitat Pompeu Fabra · ESInstitut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol · ESBarcelona Institute for Global Health · ESBoston College · USBroad Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study of impact of lockdowns on individual health-related behaviors has produced divergent results. PURPOSE: To identify patterns of change in multiple health-related behaviors analyzed as a whole, and their individual determinants.

methodsBetween March and August 2020, we collected data on smoking, alcohol, physical activity, weight, and sleep in a population-based cohort from Catalonia who had available pre-pandemic data. We performed multiple correspondence and cluster analyses to identify patterns of change in health-related behaviors and built multivariable multinomial logistic regressions to identify determinants of behavioral change.

resultsIn 10,032 participants (59% female, mean (SD) age 55 (8) years), 8,606 individuals (86%) modified their behavior during the lockdown. We identified five patterns of behavioral change that were heterogeneous and directed both towards worsening and improvement in diverse combinations. Patterns ranged from "global worsening" (2,063 participants, 21%) characterized by increases in smoking, alcohol consumption, and weight, and decreases in physical activity levels and sleep time, to "improvement" (2,548 participants, 25%) characterized by increases in physical activity levels, decreases in weight and alcohol consumption, and both increases and decreases in sleep time. Being female, of older age, teleworking, having a higher education level, assuming caregiving responsibilities, and being more exposed to pandemic news were associated with changing behavior (all p < .05), but did not discriminate between favorable or unfavorable changes.

conclusionsMost of the population experienced changes in health-related behavior during lockdowns. Determinants of behavior modification were not explicitly associated with the direction of changes but allowed the identification of older, teleworking, and highly educated women who assumed caregiving responsibilities at home as susceptible population groups more vulnerable to lockdowns.

Indexed as

COVID-19Communicable Disease ControlExerciseFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle AgedSmokingBehavioral researchCOVID-19Health behaviorsocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID36394497
PMCPMC10074031
OpenAlexW4309244655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.