Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36393902›Full record

SynthesisClinical interventions in aging2022

Telephone and Smartphone-Based Interventions for Cognitive and Cardio-Metabolic Health in Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A Systematic Review.

Laurine Andre, Caroline Giulioli, Antoine Piau, Vanina Bongard, Edo Richard, Eric P Moll van Charante, Nicola Coley, Sandrine Andrieu, PRODEMOS consortium

Registry-linked trialAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical interventions in aging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07161674 (WhatsApp Intervention for Seniors' Digital and Cognitive Management), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07161674 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

WhatsApp Intervention for Seniors' Digital and Cognitive Management (WISDOM): a Mixed-methods Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational University of SingaporeRan2025 to 2027Enrolled140ConditionsCognition, Aged, Digital Health LiteracyArmsDigital health literacy program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Laurine AndreCenter for Epidemiology and Research in Population Health (CERPOP), University of Toulouse, INSERM UMR1295, UPS, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7559-8014
Caroline GiulioliCenter for Epidemiology and Research in Population Health (CERPOP), University of Toulouse, INSERM UMR1295, UPS, Toulouse, France.
Antoine PiauCenter for Epidemiology and Research in Population Health (CERPOP), University of Toulouse, INSERM UMR1295, UPS, Toulouse, France.
Vanina BongardCenter for Epidemiology and Research in Population Health (CERPOP), University of Toulouse, INSERM UMR1295, UPS, Toulouse, France.
Edo RichardDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Eric P Moll van CharanteDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Nicola ColeyCenter for Epidemiology and Research in Population Health (CERPOP), University of Toulouse, INSERM UMR1295, UPS, Toulouse, France.
Sandrine AndrieuCenter for Epidemiology and Research in Population Health (CERPOP), University of Toulouse, INSERM UMR1295, UPS, Toulouse, France.
PRODEMOS consortium

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Dementia and cardio-metabolic diseases share many risk factors. Management of these risk factors could contribute to successful aging, including the prevention of cardio-metabolic disease and dementia. The increasing use of smartphones offers an opportunity for remote preventive interventions. We provided a systematic review of telephone and smartphone-based interventions targeting the prevention of cognitive decline, dementia cardio-metabolic diseases or their risk factors among adults aged over 50 years. Patients and Methods: We searched Pubmed and the International Clinical Trials Registry Platform for experimental studies. We used the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool (Version 2) for randomized trials or TREND (Transparent Reporting of Evaluations with Nonrandomized Designs) checklists to assess study quality for completed studies. Results: We analyzed 21 completed (3 for cognition, 18 for cardio-metabolic outcomes) and 50 ongoing studies (23 for cognition, 27 for cardio-metabolic outcomes). Smartphone interventions were used in 26 studies (3 completed, 23 ongoing). Other interventions involved telephone vocal support and text messaging. Few studies were at low risk of bias. There were heterogeneous cognitive and cardio-metabolic outcomes. The highest quality studies found no significant effects on cognition, and inconsistent results for HbA1c, blood pressure or physical activity. The lower quality-studies found effects on global cognition, working memory, memory and language and inconsistent results for clinical, biological or behavioral cardio-metabolic outcomes. Conclusion and Implications: Despite the large number of commercially available mobile health applications, the magnitude of the scientific evidence base remains very limited. Based on published studies, the added value of telephone and smartphone tools for the prevention of cardio-metabolic diseases, cognitive decline or dementia is currently uncertain, but, there are several ongoing studies expected to be completed in the coming years.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDementiaAgedCognitionExerciseHumansMiddle AgedSmartphoneagingcardiocognitiondementiasmartphonetelephonevascular outcomes

Identifiers

PMID36393902
PMCPMC9661915

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.