Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36393897›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics and metabolism reports2022

Stratification of patients with lysosomal acid lipase deficiency by enzyme activity in dried blood spots.

Xinying Hong, Yicheng Chen, Marianne Barr, Michael H Gelb

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics and metabolism reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xinying HongDepartment of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Yicheng ChenDepartment of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Marianne BarrBiochemistry Department, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Michael H GelbDepartment of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Lysosomal acid lipase deficiency (LAL-D) is a phenotypic continuum between the severe Wolman disease and the attenuated cholesteryl ester storage disease (CESD). Objective: To study if the amount of residual LAL enzymatic activity in dried blood spots (DBS) correlates with the LAL-D disease severity. Methods: DBS from Wolman and CESD patients, LAL-D carriers, and presumably unaffected random newborns were acquired. LAL enzymatic activity in DBS were measured using a novel, highly specific LAL substrate. Results: Patients with Wolman disease displayed significantly lower LAL enzymatic activity compared to CESD patients. This was not observed with the traditional assay in which a non-specific substrate was used together with an LAL-specific inhibitor. Conclusion: The new LAL enzymatic activity assay using the specific substrate offers an improved biochemical genetics method for the diagnosis of LAL-D in symptomatic patients and more importantly, for the prognosis of asymptomatic patients who test positive in population-wide LAL-D newborn screening.

Indexed as

Dried blood spot (DBS)Enzymatic activityLysosomal acid lipase deficiency (LAL-D)Newborn screening

Identifiers

PMID36393897
PMCPMC9664517

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.