Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36389667›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Dual checkpoint blockade of CD47 and LILRB1 enhances CD20 antibody-dependent phagocytosis of lymphoma cells by macrophages.

Tobias Zeller, Sebastian Lutz, Ira A Münnich, Roland Windisch, Patricia Hilger, Tobias Herold, Natyra Tahiri, Jan C Banck, Oliver Weigert, Andreas Moosmann and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Evaluating TcAs for Use in Biotechnology Applications.Biotech (Basel (Switzerland)) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Tobias ZellerDivision of Transfusion Medicine, Cell Therapeutics and Haemostaseology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Sebastian LutzDivision of Transfusion Medicine, Cell Therapeutics and Haemostaseology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Ira A MünnichDivision of Transfusion Medicine, Cell Therapeutics and Haemostaseology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Roland WindischDivision of Transfusion Medicine, Cell Therapeutics and Haemostaseology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Patricia HilgerDivision of Transfusion Medicine, Cell Therapeutics and Haemostaseology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Tobias HeroldDepartment of Medicine III, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Natyra TahiriDepartment of Medicine III, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Jan C BanckDepartment of Medicine III, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Oliver WeigertDepartment of Medicine III, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Andreas MoosmannDepartment of Medicine III, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Michael von Bergwelt-BaildonDepartment of Medicine III, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Cindy FlamannDepartment of Internal Medicine 5, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Heiko BrunsDepartment of Internal Medicine 5, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Christian WichmannDivision of Transfusion Medicine, Cell Therapeutics and Haemostaseology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Niklas BaumannDivision of Stem Cell Transplantation and Immunotherapy, Department of Internal Medicine II, Christian Albrechts University and University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.
Thomas ValeriusDivision of Stem Cell Transplantation and Immunotherapy, Department of Internal Medicine II, Christian Albrechts University and University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.
Denis M ScheweDepartment of Pediatrics, Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany.
Matthias PeippDivision of Antibody-Based Immunotherapy, Department of Internal Medicine II, Christian Albrechts University and University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.
Thies RösnerDivision of Stem Cell Transplantation and Immunotherapy, Department of Internal Medicine II, Christian Albrechts University and University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.
Andreas HumpeDivision of Transfusion Medicine, Cell Therapeutics and Haemostaseology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Christian KellnerDivision of Transfusion Medicine, Cell Therapeutics and Haemostaseology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEChristian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DELMU Klinikum · DEUniversitätsklinikum Erlangen · DEDeutschen Konsortium für Translationale Krebsforschung · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DEOtto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg · DEUniversity of Lübeck · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP) by macrophages, an important effector function of tumor targeting antibodies, is hampered by 'Don´t Eat Me!' signals such as CD47 expressed by cancer cells. Yet, human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I expression may also impair ADCP by engaging leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor subfamily B (LILRB) member 1 (LILRB1) or LILRB2. Analysis of different lymphoma cell lines revealed that the ratio of CD20 to HLA class I cell surface molecules determined the sensitivity to ADCP by the combination of rituximab and an Fc-silent variant of the CD47 antibody magrolimab (CD47-IgGσ). To boost ADCP, Fc-silent antibodies against LILRB1 and LILRB2 were generated (LILRB1-IgGσ and LILRB2-IgGσ, respectively). While LILRB2-IgGσ was not effective, LILRB1-IgGσ significantly enhanced ADCP of lymphoma cell lines when combined with both rituximab and CD47-IgGσ. LILRB1-IgGσ promoted serial engulfment of lymphoma cells and potentiated ADCP by non-polarized M0 as well as polarized M1 and M2 macrophages, but required CD47 co-blockade and the presence of the CD20 antibody. Importantly, complementing rituximab and CD47-IgGσ, LILRB1-IgGσ increased ADCP of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or lymphoma cells isolated from patients. Thus, dual checkpoint blockade of CD47 and LILRB1 may be promising to improve antibody therapy of CLL and lymphomas through enhancing ADCP by macrophages.

Indexed as

CD47 AntigenLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellAntibodiesAntigens, CDCell Line, TumorHumansLeukocyte Immunoglobulin-like Receptor B1MacrophagesPhagocytosisRituximabAntibodiesAntigens, CDCD47 AntigenCD47 protein, humanLeukocyte Immunoglobulin-like Receptor B1LILRB1 protein, humanRituximabantibody therapyCD20CD47innate immune checkpoint blockadeLILRB1 (ILT2)lymphomamacrophagesphagocytosis

Identifiers

PMID36389667
PMCPMC9647079
OpenAlexW4307635342

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.