Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36389550›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in psychology2022

What do educators need to know about the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking: A comprehensive review.

Ahmed M Abdulla Alabbasi, Sue Hyeon Paek, Daehyun Kim, Bonnie Cramond

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
13.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. From Research to Practice: Enhancing Creativity Awareness in Education.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
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  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ahmed M Abdulla AlabbasiDepartment of Gifted Education, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain.
Sue Hyeon PaekSchool of Psychological Sciences, University of Northern Colorado, Greeley, CO, United States.
Daehyun KimCreativitics, Watkinsville, GA, United States.
Bonnie CramondCollege of Education, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.
Arabian Gulf University · BHUniversity of Georgia · USUniversity of Northern Colorado · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the most important questions that educators try to answer is how to prepare new generations of students for an unpredictable future. Students need to learn several skills, such as creativity, critical thinking, collaboration, and communication (the 4 Cs). Creativity, especially, is an essential skill in a complex and unforeseeable world/era, and an important step in any effort to enhance creativity is to identify students' creative strengths and relative weaknesses. This review aims to offer school psychologists and other educators such as teachers, policymakers, and curriculum designers a comprehensive and practical guide to one of the most well-known creativity assessments-the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking (TTCT) that was developed by E. Paul Torrance in the 1960s. The paper discusses the history, components, training, psychometric properties, and uses of the TTCT. Contrary to the notion that the TTCT is only a measure of divergent thinking skills, the current article presents its other uses. It is the authors' hope that teachers, school psychologists, and other educators will find the information reported in this article useful to better understand the TTCT and use it most effectively.

Indexed as

divergent thinking indicesschool psychologiststeachersTorrance Tests of Creative Thinkingvalidity and reliability

Identifiers

PMID36389550
PMCPMC9644186
OpenAlexW4307556281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.