Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36389281›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in neurological disorders2022

Long-term use of proton-pump inhibitor on Alzheimer's disease: a real-world distributed network analysis of six observational Korean databases using a Common Data Model.

Yerim Kim, Seung In Seo, Kyung Joo Lee, Jinseob Kim, Jong Jin Yoo, Won-Woo Seo, Hyung Seok Lee, Woon Geon Shin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yerim KimDepartment of Neurology, Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7108-6302
Seung In SeoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Seoul, South Korea.
Kyung Joo LeeUniversity Industry Foundation, Hallym University, Chuncheon, South Korea.
Jinseob KimDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Jong Jin YooDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Seoul, South Korea.
Won-Woo SeoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyung Seok LeeDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Anyang, South Korea.
Woon Geon ShinDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, College of Medicine, Hallym University, 150, Seongan-ro, Gangdong-gu, Seoul 05355, South Korea.
Hallym University · KRHallym University Sacred Heart Hospital · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Dementia has a crucial impact on the quality of life of elderly patients and their caregivers. Proton-pump inhibitors (PPIs) are the most frequently prescribed treatment, but they have been shown to be associated with dementia. The data are inconsistent, however. Objective: To investigate the association between PPIs use and Alzheimer's disease (AD) or all-cause dementia in six observational Korean databases using a Common Data Model (CDM) and to perform a distributed network analysis. Methods: Subjects aged over 18 years between 1 January 2004 and 31 December 2020. Among 7,293,565 subjects from 6 cohorts, 41,670 patients met the eligibility criteria. A total of 2206 patients who were included in both cohorts or with a history of dementia were excluded. After propensity matching, 5699 propensity-matched pairs between the PPIs and histamine-2 receptor antagonist (H Results: In the 1:1 propensity score matching, the risk of AD or all-cause dementia was not significantly different between the PPIs and H Conclusion: In the distributed network analysis of six Korean hospital databases using Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership (OMOP)-CDM data, the long-term use of PPI was not associated with a statistically significantly increased risk of AD or all-cause dementia. Therefore, we suggest that physicians should not avoid these medications because of concern about dementia risk.

Indexed as

Alzheimer diseaseCommon Data ModeldementiaH2 receptor antagonistproton-pump inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID36389281
PMCPMC9647297
OpenAlexW4309411423

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.