ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2022
Effects of probiotic supplements on cognition, anxiety, and physical activity in subjects with mild and moderate Alzheimer's disease: A randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled study.
Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
40 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.
- Evaluating the Use of Anxiety Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) in Dementia Clinical Trials: A Systematic Review.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of probiotics on cognitive function across the human lifespan: a meta-analysis.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Can live microbial interventions support healthy aging? A systematic review and meta-analysis of cognitive and muscle outcomes in aging adults.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of probiotic supplements on cognitive function: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2025Pooled it
- The Effect of Prebiotics and Probiotics on Levels of Depression, Anxiety, and Cognitive Function: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials.Brain and behavior · 2025Pooled it
- Mapping new pharmacological interventions for cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Pooled it
- Strain specific effects of probiotic supplementation on serum amino acid profiles in Alzheimer's disease: a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trial.Scientific reports · 2025Trial
- The effects of probiotic supplements on oxidative stress and inflammation in subjects with mild and moderate Alzheimer's disease: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.Inflammopharmacology · 2024Trial
- Review
- Probiotics unveiled: bridging general health benefits to the era of precision medicine.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2026Review
- The interplay between gut microbiota and Alzheimer's disease: mechanistic insights from dysbiosis to disease modulation.Metabolic brain disease · 2026Review
- Effects and Mechanisms of Probiotics, Prebiotics, Synbiotics, and Postbiotics for the Prevention and Management of Alzheimer's Disease: A Narrative Review.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Probiotic and Dietary Supplements Intervention in Age-Related Neurodegenerative Disorders.Microorganisms · 2026Review
- Sex-dependent locus coeruleus vulnerability in Alzheimer's disease: gut dysbiosis as a driver and probiotic intervention as rescue.Biology of sex differences · 2026Review
- The microbiota-gut-brain axis in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease: a scoping review of human studies.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026Article
- Molecular mechanisms of gut microbiota dysbiosis and metabolites in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis: implications for precision therapeutics.Molecular brain · 2025Review
- The Interplay of Inflammation and Gut-Microbiota Dysbiosis in Alzheimer's Disease: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Gut microbial metabolites and the brain-gut axis in Alzheimer's disease: A review.Biomolecules & biomedicine · 2025Review
- Recent advances in therapeutic probiotics: insights from human trials.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2025Review
- Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Improves Cognitive Function of a Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Probiotics have been suggested as an effective adjuvant treatment for Alzheimer's disease (AD) due to their modulating effect on the gut microbiota, which may affect the gut-brain axis. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the effects of two different single-strain probiotics on cognition, physical activity, and anxiety in subjects with mild and moderate AD. Eligible patients (
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.