Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36389036›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in allergy2022

Olfactory and neurological outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 from acute infection to recovery.

Deesha D Desai, Sophie E Yu, Brock Salvatore, Zoe Goldberg, Eve M R Bowers, John A Moore, BaDoi Phan, Stella E Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in allergy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Deesha D DesaiUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Sophie E YuDivision of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Brock SalvatoreDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Zoe GoldbergDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Eve M R BowersDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Jackson Memorial Hospital, University of Miami, Miami, FL, United States.
John A MooreDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
BaDoi PhanUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Stella E LeeDivision of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
University of Pittsburgh · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USJackson Memorial Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Educational objective: To investigate the impact of SARS-CoV-2 on sinonasal quality of life, olfaction, and cognition at different stages of viral infection and evaluate the association between olfaction and cognition in this population cohort. Objectives: While olfactory dysfunction (OD) is a frequently reported symptom of COVID-19 (98% prevalence), neurocognitive symptoms are becoming more apparent as patients recover from infection. This study aims to address how different stages of infection [active infection (positive PCR test, symptomatic) vs. recovered (7 days post-symptoms)] compared to healthy control patients influence sinonasal quality of life, olfactory function, and cognition. Study design: Prospective, longitudinal, case-control. Methods: Participants completed the SNOT-22, University of Pennsylvania Smell Identification Test (UPSIT) and validated cognitive examinations to assess degree of smell loss and neurocognitive function at baseline and at 1 and 3 months for the active group and 3 months for the recovered group. Self-reported olfactory function and overall health metrics were also collected. Results: The recovered group had the lowest average UPSIT score of 27.6 compared to 32.7 (active) and 32.6 (healthy control). 80% ( Conclusion: SARS-CoV-2 infection was found to impact olfactory function in a delayed fashion with significant impact despite recovery from active infection. Although olfactory function improved, decrements in cognitive processing speed were detected in our cohort.

Indexed as

anosmiacognitionhyposmiaolfactionolfactory dysfunctionparosmiaSARS-CoV2 (COVID-19)

Identifiers

PMID36389036
PMCPMC9644087
OpenAlexW4307551223

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.