Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36389031›Full record

ArticleJournal of family & community medicine

Feto-maternal outcome of pregnancy related acute kidney injury in a North Indian population.

Rekha Sachan, Savita Shukla, Radhey Shyam, Pushp L Sachan, Munna L Patel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family & community medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
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  11. Incidence of Pregnancy-Related Acute Kidney Injury in a Low Resource Setting: A Prospective Study.Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rekha SachanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, King George Medical University, Lucknow, India.
Savita ShuklaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, King George Medical University, Lucknow, India.
Radhey ShyamDepartment of Geriatric Mental Health, King George Medical University, Lucknow, India.
Pushp L SachanDepartment of Physiology, Autonomous State Medical College, Hardoi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Munna L PatelDepartment of Medicine, King George Medical University, Lucknow, India.
King George's Medical University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute kidney injury (AKI) is a serious complication in pregnancy, resulting in significant maternal and fetal morbidity/mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the magnitude of pregnancy-related AKI (PRAKI) in a North Indian population, and its contributing factors. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis prospective study was carried out at the department of obstetrics and gynecology in collaboration with the nephrology unit and internal medicine department at King George Medical University from June 2019 to October 2020. After informed consent and ethical clearance, a total of 150 PRAKI women were enrolled, and 98 women were subjected to renal replacement therapy as per Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes 2012 guideline and were followed for 3 months for renal and fetomaternal outcome.

resultsThere was a high incidence (1.02%) of AKI during pregnancy and puerperium. Majority (57.3%) of the women were aged 26-30 years, and 93.3% had institutional deliveries. About 49% of the women suffering from PRAKI were multipara, and most were identified in the postpartum period (82%). Hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (48%), puerperal sepsis (45%), and hemorrhage (34%) were the associated causes for PRAKI. Stillbirth/intrauterine death (IUD) was higher in Stage II (53.8%) and Stage III AKI (37.7%) (none in Stage I AKI). The majority of the neonates were born with a birth weight of ≤2500 g irrespective of the stages of AKI. Preterm deliveries were significantly higher in Stage II AKI (53.8%) than in Stage I (33.3%) and Stage III (20.0%). Thirty-seven cases of PRAKI were managed conservatively, while 98 required dialysis. Complete recovery occurred in 27.3% and partial renal recovery in 31.3%. However, 3.3% progressed to chronic kidney disease, 34% expired, and 4% were lost to follow-up. High maternal mortality of 30.1% was observed in those dialyzed.

conclusionAKI is associated with fetal growth restriction and preterm deliveries. Stillbirth/IUD is higher in Stage II and Stage III AKI.

Indexed as

Fetomaternal outcomepregnancy-related acute kidney injuryrenal replacement therapy

Identifiers

PMID36389031
PMCPMC9664464
OpenAlexW4309410876

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.