Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36388763›Full record

ArticleIEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters2022

Flexible Metamaterial Wrap for Improved Head Imaging at 3 T MRI With Low-Cost and Easy Fabrication Method.

Samantha L Sokol, Zachary A Colwell, Sri Kirthi Kandala, Mohammadreza F Imani, Sung-Min Sohn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Metamaterial Antennas Enhance MRI of the Eye and Occipital Brain.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Samantha L SokolDept. of Elect. Eng., Sch. of Elect. Comput. & Energy Eng. Arizona State Univ. Tempe, AZ, USA.
Zachary A ColwellSchool of Biological and Health Sciences Arizona State Univ. Tempe, AZ, USA.
Sri Kirthi KandalaSchool of Biological and Health Sciences Arizona State Univ. Tempe, AZ, USA.
Mohammadreza F ImaniDept. of Elect. Eng., Sch. of Elect. Comput. & Energy Eng. Arizona State Univ. Tempe, AZ, USA.
Sung-Min SohnSchool of Biological and Health Sciences Arizona State Univ. Tempe, AZ, USA.

Funding

Automatic RF Signal Tuning and Matching System for MR Imaging and SpectroscopyR00EB020058 · NIBIB · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI SOHN, SUNG-MIN · 2019 to 2021
$725k
NIBIB NIH HHS R00 EB020058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) requires spatial uniformity of the radiofrequency (RF) field inside the subject for maximum signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and image contrast. Bulky high permittivity dielectric pads (HPDPs) focus magnetic fields into the region of interest (ROI) and increase RF field uniformity when placed between the patient and RF coils in the MR scanner. Metamaterials could replace HPDPs and reduce system bulkiness, but those in the literature often require a complicated fabrication process and cannot conform to patient body shape. Proposed is a flexible metamaterial for brain imaging made with a scalable fabrication process using conductive paint and a plastic laminate substrate. The effects of single and double-sided placement of the metamaterial around a human head phantom were investigated in a 3 T scanner. When two metamaterial sheets were wrapped around a head phantom (double-sided placement), the total average signal in the resulting image increased by 10.14% compared to placing a single metamaterial sheet underneath the phantom (single-sided placement). The difference between the maximum and minimum signal intensity values decreased by 57% in six different ROIs with double-sided placement compared to single-sided placement.

Indexed as

High permittivity dielectric padsMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)MetamaterialMetasurface

Identifiers

PMID36388763
PMCPMC9648536

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.