Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36388647›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2022

Glypican 1 promotes proliferation and migration in esophagogastric adenocarcinoma via activating AKT/GSK/β-catenin pathway.

Akshay Pratap, Anqi Li, Lindsey Westbrook, Anna K Gergen, Sanchayita Mitra, Argudit Chauhan, Linling Cheng, Michael J Weyant, Martin McCarter, Sachin Wani and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Akshay PratapDivision of Gastrointestinal Tumor and Endocrine Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Anqi LiDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Lindsey WestbrookDepartment of Pathology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Anna K GergenDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Sanchayita MitraDivision of Gastrointestinal Tumor and Endocrine Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Argudit ChauhanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.
Linling ChengDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Michael J WeyantDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Inova Fairfax Hospital, Falls Church, VA, USA.
Martin McCarterDivision of Surgical Oncology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Sachin WaniDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Robert Alexander MeguidDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
John D MitchellDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Mitchell CohenDivision of Gastrointestinal Tumor and Endocrine Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
David FullertonDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Xianzhong MengDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USInova Fairfax Hospital · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Glypican 1 (GPC1) is a heparan sulphate proteoglycan cell membrane protein. It is implicated in driving cancers of the breast, brain, pancreas, and prostate; however, its role in esophagogastric cancer (EGAC) remains unexplored. The aim of the study was to investigate and elucidate the molecular mechanistic of GPC1 in human EGAC. Methods: Thirty tissue and 120 microarray sections of EGAC were evaluated with Anti-GPC1 immunohistochemistry. Loss and gain of GPC1 function were performed using lentivirus transfection in EGAC cell lines. Mechanistically, AKT/GSK/β-catenin pathway was evaluated using AKT inhibitor MK-2206 and Wnt/β-catenin stimulant LiCl. Results: GPC1 overexpression was found in 102 cases (68%). Overexpression of GPC1 correlated with lymph node metastasis, poor differentiation and decreased overall survival. Lentivirus mediated GPC1 knockdown resulted in decreased cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and colony formation. Knockdown caused G0/G1 cell cycle arrest, increased apoptosis, and reduced epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT). GPC1 mediated its effects by activation of AKT/GSK/β-catenin pathway. Conclusions: This is the first descriptive study to decipher the role of GPC1 in EGAC. Our results suggest that GPC1 regulates cell proliferation and growth and may serve as an attractive oncotarget in EGAC.

Indexed as

AKT/GSK/β-catenin signalingapoptosisepithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT)esophagogastric adenocarcinoma (EGAC)Glypican 1 (GPC1)lentivirusproliferation

Identifiers

PMID36388647
PMCPMC9660038
OpenAlexW4291340405

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.