Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36388277›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

Exploring the therapeutic mechanism of Baduanjin in the treatment of elderly stable angina pectoris based on the gut microbiota-lipid metabolism spectrum: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Xiao Jin, Shengjie Yang, Jing Lu, Yujuan Li, Yixi Zhao, Dan Li, Xinyue Wang, Longtao Liu, Min Wu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07687940 (Feasibility and Effects of a Blended Baduanjin Exercise and Green Tea Consumption Program on Depressive Symptoms, Gut Microbiota and Quality of Life in Older Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07687940 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Feasibility and Effects of a Blended Baduanjin Exercise and Green Tea Consumption Program on Depressive Symptoms, Gut Microbiota and Quality of Life in Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorHong Kong Baptist UniversityRan2025 to 2027Enrolled48ConditionsDepressive SymptomsArmsblended Baduanjin and Green Tea consumption program, Non-treatment control
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao JinGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Shengjie YangGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jing LuBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yujuan LiGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yixi ZhaoBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Dan LiGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xinyue WangGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Longtao LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Min WuDepartment of Cardiology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNGuang’anmen Hospital · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNXiyuan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Importance: Stable angina pectoris (SAP) often occurs in the elderly and is relatively stable for 1-3 months; however, if patients do not receive effective treatment, life-threatening acute myocardial infarction could occur. Patients with different clinical types of coronary heart disease have different intestinal flora. Baduanjin, a traditional Chinese Qigong, has been used as adjuvant therapy to improve the symptoms of patients with SAP. Objective: To determine the effect of Baduanjin exercise on the symptoms of patients with SAP and the intestinal flora, explore the action links and targets of Baduanjin intervention in elderly patients with SAP, and explain its mechanism. Design: A single-center, single-blind, randomized controlled trial. Patients and outcome assessors were blinded to group allocation. Setting: The trial will be conducted at Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences. Participants: One hundred and eighty patients aged 60 to 80 years with stable angina pectoris (I-III) were intervened for 8 weeks and followed up for half a year. Interventions: Among the screened patients, 180 patients will be randomly assigned to either the Baduanjin or the control group at a 1:1 ratio (exercise duration: for 3-5 times a week, for 8 weeks) of moderate-intensity Baduanjin or free activities. Main and secondary results: The main result is the total effective rate for angina pectoris symptoms; secondary results include the duration of angina pectoris, number of angina pectoris episodes per week, nitroglycerin consumption, nitroglycerin reduction rate, Seattle angina score (SAQ), quality of life (SF-36),Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) syndrome scores, electrocardiogram (ECG) changes, blood lipid serum hypersensitive C-reactive protein levels, intestinal flora changes, serum changes in the intestinal flora metabolite Trimetlylamine oxide (TMAO), and non-targeted liposome detection. Adverse events will be recorded throughout the experiment, and the data will be analyzed by researchers who did not know about the assignment. Discussion: This study provides compelling evidence for at-home use of Baduanjin exercise to relieve SAP-associated symptoms. Trial registration: This study was approved by the ethics committee of Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences (2022-121-KY). The trial has been registered in Chinese Clinical Trial Registration Center (ChiCTR2200062450).

Indexed as

Angina, StableGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAgedHumansLipid MetabolismNitroglycerinQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSingle-Blind MethodNitroglycerinBaduanjin exerciseelderlyintestinal microflorarandomized controlled trialstable angina pectoris

Identifiers

PMID36388277
PMCPMC9659974
OpenAlexW4307870818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.