Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36387851›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2022

Pancreatic β-cell hyper-O-GlcNAcylation leads to impaired glucose homeostasis

Seokwon Jo, Samantha Pritchard, Alicia Wong, Nandini Avula, Ahmad Essawy, John Hanover, Emilyn U Alejandro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seokwon JoDepartment of Integrative Biology & Physiology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Samantha PritchardDepartment of Integrative Biology & Physiology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Alicia WongDepartment of Integrative Biology & Physiology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Nandini AvulaDepartment of Integrative Biology & Physiology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Ahmad EssawyDepartment of Integrative Biology & Physiology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
John HanoverLaboratory of Cell and Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Emilyn U AlejandroDepartment of Integrative Biology & Physiology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
University of Minnesota Medical Center · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

TRAINING GRANT IN DIABETES, ENDOCRINOLOGY, &METABOLISMT32DK007203 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI LISA Senye CHOW, Douglas G Mashek · 1986 to 2026
$4.3M
Placental Insulin Signaling and mTOR Nutrient-Sensing Programming of Offspring Metabolic HealthR01DK136237 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Emilyn Alejandro · 2023 to 2026
$2.2M
The role of O-linked N-Acetylglucosamine Homeostasis in Pancreatic Beta-cell Development and FunctionR01DK115720 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ALEJANDRO, EMILYN · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
An Interdisciplinary Training Program to Transform Graduate Education In Genetics and GenomicsT32GM140936 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ALBERT, FRANK WOLFGANG, GREENSTEIN, DAVID IRWIN · 2021 to 2025
$851k
O-linked-N-acetylglucosamine Post-translational Modification in Pancreatic Beta-cells Regulating ER Stress and Mitochondrial FunctionR21DK112144 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ALEJANDRO, EMILYN · 2017 to 2019
$576k
Nutrient-sensor O-GlcNAc Transferase Regulation of Autophagy in Homeostatis of Pancreatic Beta-cell Mass and FunctionR56DK136293 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ALEJANDRO, EMILYN · 2023 to 2023
$233k
Regulation of Autophagy-driven Pancreatic Beta Cell Function by Nutrient Sensor ProteinsF31DK131860 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI JO, SEOKWON · 2022 to 2024
$101k
NIDDK NIH HHS F31 DK131860NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115720NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK136237NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK112144NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK136293NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007203NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM140936
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein O-GlcNAcylation is a nutrient and stress-sensitive protein post-translational modification (PTM). The addition of an O-GlcNAc molecule to proteins is catalyzed by O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT), whereas O-GlcNAcase (OGA) enzyme is responsible for removal of this PTM. Previous work showed that OGT is highly expressed in the pancreas, and we demonstrated that hypo-O-GlcNAcylation in β-cells cause severe diabetes in mice. These studies show a direct link between nutrient-sensitive OGT and β-cell health and function. In the current study, we hypothesized that hyper-O-GlcNAcylation may confer protection from β-cell failure in high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity. To test this hypothesis, we generated a mouse model with constitutive β-cell OGA ablation (βOGAKO) to specifically increase O-GlcNAcylation in β-cells. Under normal chow diet, young male and female βOGAKO mice exhibited normal glucose tolerance but developed glucose intolerance with aging, relative to littermate controls. No alteration in β-cell mass was observed between βOGAKO and littermate controls. Total insulin content was reduced despite an increase in pro-insulin to insulin ratio in βOGAKO islets. βOGAKO mice showed deficit in insulin secretion

Indexed as

Glucose IntoleranceInsulin-Secreting CellsAnimalsFemaleGlucoseHomeostasisInsulinMaleMiceGlucoseInsulinbeta cell (β‐cell)high fat diet (HFD)insulininsulin secretionO-GlcNAcase (OGA)O-GlcNAcylationO‐linked N‐acetylglucosamine (O‐GlcNAc)Streptozocin (STZ)

Identifiers

PMID36387851
PMCPMC9644030
OpenAlexW4307554814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.