Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36387742›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2022

Energy drink consumption among medical students of Taif University.

Awatif E Edrees, Thekra M Altalhi, Shatha K Al-Halabi, Hibatullah A Alshehri, Hadeel H Altalhi, Atheer M Althagafi, Samar M Koursan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Awatif E EdreesCollege of Medicine, Taif University, KSA, Saudi Arabia.
Thekra M AltalhiCollege of Medicine, Taif University, KSA, Saudi Arabia.
Shatha K Al-HalabiCollege of Medicine, Taif University, KSA, Saudi Arabia.
Hibatullah A AlshehriCollege of Medicine, Taif University, KSA, Saudi Arabia.
Hadeel H AltalhiCollege of Medicine, Taif University, KSA, Saudi Arabia.
Atheer M AlthagafiCollege of Medicine, Taif University, KSA, Saudi Arabia.
Samar M KoursanCollege of Medicine, Taif University, KSA, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Previous studies show that energy drink (ED) consumption was very common among medical students. The study aimed to assess the frequency and pattern of energy drink consumption among Taif University medical students and their knowledge of the effect and side effects of EDs. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a pretested and validated questionnaire, which was distributed to all medical students in the University, of which we received responses from 256 medical students. The final sample included responses from 207 students who fulfilled the study criteria. All the responses were entered and analyzed through satistical package for social science (SPSS) version 23 by an independent biostatistician. Results: The prevalence of using energy drinks was 74.88%, where a non-significant relationship was present between EDs usage and participants'age, gender, and academic year. Participants with ages ranging from 21 to23 years, male students, and those in the 5 Conclusions: There was a high prevalence of energy drinks consumption among medical students. The majority of the participants were aware of the side effects of increased ED consumption. Primary care physicians play an essential role in our society, so they should educate families and young adults about the risk of energy drinks.

Indexed as

Caffeineenergy drinkshealth effectmedical education

Identifiers

PMID36387742
PMCPMC9648307

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.