Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36387733›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2022

A rare case of spontaneous heterotopic pregnancy with intrauterine gestational trophoblastic neoplasia and tubal ectopic pregnancy at a remote secondary care hospital.

Avinash Dubbewar, Ajai Srivastava, Ravishekar N Hiremath, Sandhya Ghodke, Niraj Chourey, Audukoori Sreenivas

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Avinash DubbewarDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, AFMS, New Delhi, India.
Ajai SrivastavaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, AFMS, New Delhi, India.
Ravishekar N HiremathDepartment of Community Medicine, AFMS, New Delhi, India.
Sandhya GhodkeConsultant Anaesthesia, Rainbow Children's Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Niraj ChoureyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, AFMS, New Delhi, India.
Audukoori SreenivasDepartment of Community Medicine, AFMS, New Delhi, India.
Rainbow Children's Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A simultaneous presence of intrauterine and extrauterine gestation is called as heterotopic pregnancy (HP). The incidence of spontaneous HP is 1: 30000, which is very rare. In this case report, we are reporting a rare case of spontaneous HP in a 40-year-old lady with intrauterine gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN) and ruptured tubal ectopic pregnancy in a remotely located secondary care hospital. The lesson learnt from our case report is that detection of intrauterine gestation does not rule out the possibility of the presence of ectopic pregnancy. Also, HP can occur without any obvious risk factors like in our case. It should be always kept in mind that HP can occur in any woman of reproductive age group. In the end, our patient was fortunate that she presented to us in a stable haemodynamic condition in spite of having ruptured tubal ectopic with spontaneous stoppage of bleeding from the ruptured tube. Hence, to achieve a great chance of favourable obstetric outcome, all treating doctors including family physicians should have a high index of suspicion to have accuracy in early diagnosis and treatment of a various variety of HP as these can occur with or without predisposing risk factors.

Indexed as

Ectopic pregnancygestational trophoblastic neoplasiaheterotopic pregnancy

Identifiers

PMID36387733
PMCPMC9648282
OpenAlexW4289209527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.