Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36387096›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Use of radiomics containing an effective peritumoral area to predict early recurrence of solitary hepatocellular carcinoma ≤5 cm in diameter.

Fang Wang, Ming Cheng, Binbin Du, Li-Ming Li, Wen-Peng Huang, Jian-Bo Gao

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Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fang WangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Ming ChengInformation Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Binbin DuVasculocardiology Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Li-Ming LiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Wen-Peng HuangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Jian-Bo GaoDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the sixth leading type of cancer worldwide. We aimed to develop a preoperative predictive model of the risk of early tumor recurrence after HCC treatment based on radiomic features of the peritumoral region and evaluate the performance of this model against postoperative pathology. Method: Our model was developed using a retrospective analysis of imaging and clinicopathological data of 175 patients with an isolated HCC ≤5 cm in diameter; 117 patients were used for model training and 58 for model validation. The peritumoral area was delineated layer-by-layer for the arterial and portal vein phase on preoperative dynamic enhanced computed tomography images. The volume area of interest was expanded by 5 and 10 mm and the radiomic features of these areas extracted. Lasso was used to select the most stable features. Results: The radiomic features of the 5-mm area were sufficient for prediction of early tumor recurrence, with an area under the curve (AUC) value of 0.706 for the validation set and 0.837 for the training set using combined images. The AUC of the model using clinicopathological information alone was 0.753 compared with 0.786 for the preoperative radiomics model (P >0.05). Conclusions: Radiomic features of a 5-mm peritumoral region may provide a non-invasive biomarker for the preoperative prediction of the risk of early tumor recurrence for patients with a solitary HCC ≤5 cm in diameter. A fusion model that combines the radiomic features of the peritumoral region and postoperative pathology could contribute to individualized treatment of HCC.

Indexed as

early recurrencehepatocellular carcinomaperitumoralpredictive modelradiomics

Identifiers

PMID36387096
PMCPMC9650218

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.