Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36387053›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2022

Mediation Effect of Self-Efficacy Between Health Beliefs and Glycated Haemoglobin Levels in Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Anqi Zhang, Jinsong Wang, Xiaojuan Wan, Jing Zhang, Zihe Guo, Yamin Miao, Shuhan Zhao, Shuo Bai, Ziyi Zhang, Weiwei Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anqi Zhang *The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225003, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-1702-0043
Jinsong Wang *The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225003, People's Republic of China.
Xiaojuan WanSchool of Nursing and Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, People's Republic of China.
Jing ZhangYangzhou Commission of Health, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, People's Republic of China.
Zihe GuoYangzhou Commission of Health, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, People's Republic of China.
Yamin MiaoSchool of Nursing and Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, People's Republic of China.
Shuhan ZhaoSchool of Nursing and Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, People's Republic of China.
Shuo BaiSchool of Nursing and Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, People's Republic of China.
Ziyi ZhangSchool of Nursing and Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, People's Republic of China.
Weiwei YangCommunity Health Service Center, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225003, People's Republic of China.
Yangzhou University · CNNorthern Jiangsu People's Hospital · CNCommunity Health Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To explore the mediating effect of self-efficacy in the relationship between glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) levels and health beliefs in community elderly patients with type 2 diabetes. Patients and Methods: From January to March 2022, convenience sampling was adopted to investigate 200 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes in a community in Yangzhou, China. Data were collected using the Health Beliefs Questionnaire, Self-efficacy for Diabetes, and Medication Compliance Questionnaire. Laboratory parameters included HbA1c, fasting blood glucose, postprandial blood glucose, total cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density-lipoprotein cholesterol, and low-density-lipoprotein cholesterol levels. Correlation, linear regression, and mediation analyses were performed using SPSS 27.0. Results: HbA1c levels were higher in men (women vs men: 6.80% [6.08%, 7.73%] vs.7.30% [6.30%, 9.18%]) and employed (employed vs not employed vs retired: 7.60% [6.90%, 10.45%] vs 5.85% [5.40%, 6.95%] vs 7.10% [6.20%, 8.20%]) and low self-efficacy (low vs high: 13.1% [6.55%, 13.85%] vs 6.8% [6.10%, 7.70%]). HbA1c levels were negatively associated with health beliefs (r = -0.246) and self-efficacy (r = -0.240; Conclusion: Health beliefs influenced the improvement of self-efficacy in older patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, which in turn could improve HbA1c control. Self-efficacy plays a partial mediating role between health beliefs and Hba1c levels in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

elderlyglycated haemoglobinhealth belief modelmediation analysisself-efficacytype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID36387053
PMCPMC9645127
OpenAlexW4308192482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.