Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36385729›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2023

Barriers and enabling factors in weight management of patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: A qualitative study using the COM-B model of behaviour.

Yunpeng Gu, Run Zhou, Tingting Kong, Wei Zhang, Yutong Chen, Chunmei Wang, Junping Shi, Yanli Hu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06121999 (13-Week Behavioral Lifestyle Intervention for Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06121999 nacompletednot on this map

13-Week Behavioral Lifestyle Intervention for Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) and Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatosis (MASH) in Adults: A Randomized Control Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorGrand Valley State UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled24ConditionsMetabolic Associated-dysfunction Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD), Metabolic Associated-dysfunction Steatohepatitis (MASH)ArmsStandard of care acceptance-based behavioral weight loss program, Occupational therapy dietary and lifestyle modifications
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Understanding Primary Care Dietitians' Experiences and Perspectives on Weight Management Practice Using the COM-B Model.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yunpeng GuSchool of Public Health, Division of Health Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China.
Run ZhouSchool of Nursing, Division of Health Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China.
Tingting KongSchool of Nursing, Division of Health Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China.
Wei ZhangSchool of Public Health, Division of Health Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China.
Yutong ChenSchool of Nursing, Division of Health Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China.
Chunmei WangThe Department of Metabolic Diseases Center, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China.
Junping ShiThe Department of Hepatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yanli HuSchool of Nursing, Division of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangdong, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1517-616X
Hangzhou Normal University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University · CNJinan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a global public health problem. Lifestyle modifications aimed at promoting weight loss and weight maintenance remain the current first-line treatments for NAFLD.

objectiveWe aim to identify barriers and enabling factors in weight management among patients with NAFLD using the capability, opportunity, motivation, behaviour (COM-B) model of behaviour.

designThis study adopted a qualitative design using semistructured interviews analysed with content analysis and the COM-B framework. SETTING AND

participantsInterviews were conducted with 27 patients with NAFLD who experienced successful or unsuccessful weight reduction.

resultsOur study included 27 participants: 15 participants with successful weight loss (successful weight loss refers to a decrease in body weight ≥7% of the initial body weight for patients with NAFLD) and 12 participants with unsuccessful weight loss. Thirty-five themes (19 barriers and 16 facilitators) were mapped onto the COM-B model as barriers and facilitators to weight management among patients with NAFLD. The key barriers were lack of time and energy, lack of awareness of weight, lack of attention to NAFLD, treating food as a reward or compensation and social entertainment. The key facilitators were having basic weight loss knowledge and skills, strong motivation, attention to NAFLD, unsuccessful weight loss experiences and positive feedback from phased success.

conclusionIn addition to identifying factors consistent with existing studies, this study identified factors that influence weight management in NAFLD patients, such as basic weight loss skills and rational thinking before weight loss, which were not previously reported. This has clinical implications for clinical healthcare providers and health management services for the improvement of education and support regarding lifestyle improvement and weight management in patients with NAFLD. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: We recruited potential participants from the Bariatric Clinic, Hepatology Clinic and Physical Examination Center of hospitals between March 2021 and October 2021. Twenty-seven patients with NAFLD who had successful or unsuccessful weight loss experiences participated in the study and responded to questions on weight management.

Indexed as

MotivationNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseBody WeightCausalityHumansQualitative ResearchWeight LossCOM-B modelhealth carenonalcoholic fatty liver diseasequalitative studyweight management

Identifiers

PMID36385729
PMCPMC9854286
OpenAlexW4309247644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.