Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36385609›Full record

ArticleUpdates in surgery2023

VATS in complicated COVID-19 patients: case series.

P Bisagni, F T Armao, M Longhi, M Bastazza, G Russo, G Cipolla, M A Pedrazzini, S Paglia

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Updates in surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Evolution of SARS-CoV-2 related pneumatoceles: A case report.Respiratory medicine case reports · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

P BisagniGeneral and Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale (ASST) Lodi, Surgical Department, Hospital of Lodi, General and Emergency Surgery, Largo Donatori del Sangue, 1, 26900, Lodi, Italy. pietro.bisagni@asst-lodi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6680-4253
F T ArmaoGeneral and Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale (ASST) Lodi, Surgical Department, Hospital of Lodi, General and Emergency Surgery, Largo Donatori del Sangue, 1, 26900, Lodi, Italy.
M LonghiGeneral and Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale (ASST) Lodi, Surgical Department, Hospital of Lodi, General and Emergency Surgery, Largo Donatori del Sangue, 1, 26900, Lodi, Italy.
M BastazzaGeneral and Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale (ASST) Lodi, Surgical Department, Hospital of Lodi, General and Emergency Surgery, Largo Donatori del Sangue, 1, 26900, Lodi, Italy.
G RussoEmergency and Critical Care Department, Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, ASST Lodi, Lodi, Italy.
G CipollaMedical Department, Pneumology, ASST Lodi, Lodi, Italy.
M A PedrazziniEmergency and Critical Care Department, Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, ASST Lodi, Lodi, Italy.
S PagliaEmergency and Critical Care Department, Anaesthesia and Resuscitation, ASST Lodi, Lodi, Italy.
Ospedale Maggiore di Lodi · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Lariana · ITAziende Socio Sanitarie Territoriale Lodi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Common complications of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) related ARDS and ventilation are barotrauma-induced pneumothorax, pneumatocele and/or empyema. We analysed indications and results of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) in complicated COVID-19 patients. This is a retrospective single-institution study analysing a case series of patients treated by VATS for secondary spontaneous pneumothorax (SSP), pneumatocele and empyema complicating COVID-19, not responding to drainage in Lodi Maggiore Hospital between February 2020 and May 2021. Out of 2076 patients hospitalized in Lodi Maggiore Hospital with COVID-19, nine Males (0,43%; mean age 58,1-33-81) were treated by VATS for complications of pneumonia (6 SSP and 3 empyema; 1 case complicated by haemothorax). 7 patients (77%) had CPAP before surgery for 21.3 days mean (4-38). Mean Operative time was 80.9 min (38-154). Conversion rate was 0%. 3 (33%) patients were admitted to ICU before VATS. Treatments were: bullectomy in six patients (66%), drainage of the pleural space in all patients, pleural decortication and fluid aspiration in five cases (55%). two patients (22%) needed surgery interruption and bilateral ventilation to restore adequate oxygenation. Mortality was 1/9 (11%) due to respiratory failure for persistent pneumonia. In one patient (11%) redo surgery was performed for bleeding. Mean postop Length of Stay (LOS) was 37.9 days (10-77). Our report shows that VATS can be considered an extreme, but effective treatment for COVID-19 patients with SSP, pneumatocele or empyema, for patients who can tolerate general anaesthesia. Attention must be paid to the aerosol-generation of infected droplets.

Indexed as

COVID-19Empyema, PleuralPneumoniaHumansLength of StayMaleRetrospective StudiesThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedCOVID-19Emergency surgeryPneumothoraxThoracoscopyVATS

Identifiers

PMID36385609
PMCPMC9668214
OpenAlexW4309342604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.