Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36385602›Full record

ArticleCardiology journal2023

Renal dysfunction and outcome in left ventricular non-compaction.

Ladina Erhart, Beat A Kaufmann, Baris Gencer, Philipp K Haager, Hajo Müller, Richard Kobza, Leonhard Held, Simon F Stämpfli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 73% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Ladina ErhartDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart Center Zurich, Switzerland. ladinaerhart@gmail.com.
Beat A KaufmannDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland.
Baris GencerDivision of Cardiology, University Hospital Geneva, Switzerland.
Philipp K HaagerDivision of Cardiology, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Hajo MüllerDivision of Cardiology, University Hospital Geneva, Switzerland.
Richard KobzaDepartment of Cardiology, Heart Center Lucerne, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Leonhard HeldDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, University of Zurich, Switzerland.
Simon F StämpfliDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart Center Zurich, Switzerland.
University Hospital of Geneva · CHZurich Heart House · CHLuzerner Kantonsspital · CHUniversity Hospital of Basel · CHUniversity of St. Gallen · CHUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile renal function has been observed to inversely correlate with clinical outcome in other cardiomyopathies, its prognostic significance in patients with left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy (LVNC) has not been investigated. The aim of this study was to determine the prognostic value of renal function in LVNC patients.

methodsPatients with isolated LVNC as diagnosed by echocardiography and/or magnetic resonance imaging in 4 Swiss centers were retrospectively analyzed for this study. Values for creatinine, urea, and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) as assessed by the CKD-EPI 2009 formula were collected and analyzed by a Cox regression model for the occurrence of a composite endpoint (death or heart transplantation).

resultsDuring the median observation period of 7.4 years 23 patients reached the endpoint. The ageand gender-corrected hazard ratios (HR) for death or heart transplantation were: 1.9 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.4-2.6) for each increase over baseline creatinine level of 30 μmol/L (p < 0.001), 1.6 (95% CI 1.2-2.2) for each increase over baseline urea level of 5 mmol/L (p = 0.004), and 3.6 (95% CI 1.9-6.9) for each decrease below baseline eGFR level of 30 mL/min (p ≤ 0.001). The HR (log2) for every doubling of creatinine was 7.7 (95% CI 3-19.8; p < 0.001), for every doubling of urea 2.5 (95% CI 1.5-4.3; p < 0.001), and for every bisection of eGFR 5.3 (95% CI 2.4-11.6; p < 0.001).

conclusionsThis study provides evidence that in patients with LVNC impairment in renal function is associated with an increased risk of death and heart transplantation suggesting that kidney function assessment should be standard in risk assessment of LVNC patients.

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesKidney DiseasesCreatinineGlomerular Filtration RateHumansPrognosisRetrospective StudiesUreaCreatinineUreacreatinineestimated glomerular filtration rateheart failurekidneyprognosisrenal functionurea

Identifiers

PMID36385602
PMCPMC10635721
OpenAlexW4309243777

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.