Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36385216›Full record

ReviewPharmaceutical research2023

Challenges and Strategies to Enhance the Systemic Absorption of Inhaled Peptides and Proteins.

Lu Qin, Zhixiang Cui, Yu Wu, Hezhi Wang, Xin Zhang, Jian Guan, Shirui Mao

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmaceutical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lu QinSchool of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, China.
Zhixiang CuiSchool of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, China.
Yu WuSchool of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, China.
Hezhi WangSchool of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, China.
Xin ZhangSchool of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, China.
Jian GuanSchool of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, China.
Shirui MaoSchool of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, China. maoshirui@syphu.edu.cn.
Shenyang Pharmaceutical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proteins and peptides-based therapeutics are making substantial access to the market due to their obvious advantages of strong potency, high specificity and desirable safety profile. However, most clinical products are mainly delivered via parenteral route with inferior convenience. Lung is an attractive non-invasive alternative passage for systemic administration of biologics with numerous outstanding features, as examples of large absorptive surface area, extensive vascularization and mild local microenvironment. Even so, mucociliary clearance, alveolar macrophage phagocytosis, enzymatic metabolism, pulmonary surfactant adsorption and limited epithelium permeability constitute major obstacles affecting the systemic absorption of inhaled proteins and peptides. This article begins by giving a brief overview of challenges for the systemic absorption of inhaled proteins and peptides, and then goes on to a comprehensive review of possible strategies for enhanced pulmonary absorption, including chemical modification, addition of protease inhibitors, incorporation of absorption enhancers, modification with fusion proteins and development of particulate-based drug delivery systems. These strategies can provide enhanced transmembrane absorption capacity while avoiding pulmonary clearance, offering a valuable reference for designing pulmonary delivery systems of protein and peptide drugs.

Indexed as

PeptidesProteinsAbsorption, PhysiologicalDrug Delivery SystemsPharmaceutical PreparationsPeptidesPharmaceutical PreparationsProteinsabsorption enhancersclearance mechanismsformulation strategiesproteins and peptidespulmonary absorption

Identifiers

PMID36385216
PMCPMC9668393
OpenAlexW4309144666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.