Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36385036›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Level of physical activity and its associated factors among adults in southeast Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study.

Yohannes Tekalegn, Damtew Solomon, Biniyam Sahiledengle, Girma Beressa, Fikreab Desta, Fekata Tolcha, Heather L Rogers, Pammla P Petrucka, Lillian Mwanri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yohannes TekalegnPublic Health Department, Madda Walabu University, Robe, Ethiopia yohannesefa@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6628-8180
Damtew SolomonBiomedical Department, Madda Walabu University, Robe, Ethiopia.
Biniyam SahiledenglePublic Health Department, Madda Walabu University, Robe, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-1114-4849
Girma BeressaPublic Health, Madda Walabu University, Addis Ababa, Oromia, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-5677-3692
Fikreab DestaPublic Health, Madda Walabu University, Robe, Oromia Region, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-9706-3942
Fekata TolchaMedicine, Madda Walabu University, Robe, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-6046-2969
Heather L RogersBiocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.
Pammla P PetruckaNursing Education, University of Saskatchewan College of Nursing, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Lillian MwanriTorrens University Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInsufficient levels of physical activity are a well-known modifiable risk factor for a number of chronic conditions including obesity, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and certain malignancies. Little is known about the status of physical activity and its associated factors among adults in low-income countries, including Ethiopia. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the level of physical activity and its associated factors among adults in southeast Ethiopia.

designAnalytical cross-sectional study.

settingCommunity setting in southeast Ethiopia.

participants641 adults aged 18-64 years. PRIMARY OUTCOME: Level of physical activity assessed via the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ).

resultsThe overall prevalence of insufficient physical activity in this study was 29.48% (95% CI: 25.78 to 33.18). Women were more likely to report insufficient physical activity compared with men (39.0% for women and 12.3% for men, p<0.001). Being: a women (adjusted OR (AOR)=3.99, 95% CI: 2.15 to 7.40)), overweight/obese (AOR=1.95, 95% CI: 1.23 to 3.09), ever-married (AOR=2.13, 95% CI: 1.01 to 4.47), a person with no formal education (AOR=1.94, 95% CI: 1.05 to 3.56), a housewife (AOR=3.04, 95% CI: 1.75 to 5.29) and unemployed (AOR=3.30, 95% CI: 1.55 to 7.02) were significantly associated with insufficient physical activity.

conclusionThe study revealed that three in 10 adults did not achieve the recommended level of physical activity. For chronic disease prevention in Ethiopia, the Ethiopian Ministry of Health and other stakeholders should pay special attention to strategies to improve the population's physical activity especially among women, housewives, people with no formal education, and married, unemployed and overweight/obese adults.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2OverweightAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaExerciseFemaleHumansMaleObesityEPIDEMIOLOGYPREVENTIVE MEDICINEPUBLIC HEALTHSPORTS MEDICINE

Identifiers

PMID36385036
PMCPMC9670934

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.