Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36384681›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2023

Optimal Control Costs of Brain State Transitions in Linear Stochastic Systems.

Shunsuke Kamiya, Genji Kawakita, Shuntaro Sasai, Jun Kitazono, Masafumi Oizumi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Quantifying State-Dependent Control Properties of Brain Dynamics from Perturbation Responses.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Optimal Control Costs of Brain State Transitions in Linear Stochastic Systems.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shunsuke KamiyaGraduate School of Arts and Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 158-0041, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6587-7896
Genji KawakitaGraduate School of Arts and Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 158-0041, Japan.
Shuntaro SasaiAraya, Inc, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 106-6024, Japan.
Jun KitazonoGraduate School of Arts and Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 158-0041, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6701-3947
Masafumi OizumiGraduate School of Arts and Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 158-0041, Japan c-oizumi@g.ecc.u-tokyo.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The brain is a system that performs numerous functions by controlling its states. Quantifying the cost of this control is essential as it reveals how the brain can be controlled based on the minimization of the control cost, and which brain regions are most important to the optimal control of transitions. Despite its great potential, the current control paradigm in neuroscience uses a deterministic framework and is therefore unable to consider stochasticity, severely limiting its application to neural data. Here, to resolve this limitation, we propose a novel framework for the evaluation of control costs based on a linear stochastic model. Following our previous work, we quantified the optimal control cost as the minimal Kullback-Leibler divergence between the uncontrolled and controlled processes. In the linear model, we established an analytical expression for minimal cost and showed that we can decompose it into the cost for controlling the mean and covariance of brain activity. To evaluate the utility of our novel framework, we examined the significant brain regions in the optimal control of transitions from the resting state to seven cognitive task states in human whole-brain imaging data of either sex. We found that, in realizing the different transitions, the lower visual areas commonly played a significant role in controlling the means, while the posterior cingulate cortex commonly played a significant role in controlling the covariances.

Indexed as

BrainCognitionGyrus CinguliHumansStochastic Processesbrain state transitioncontrol theoryoptimal control

Identifiers

PMID36384681
PMCPMC9838695

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.