Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36384521›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

The public health exposome and pregnancy-related mortality in the United States: a high-dimensional computational analysis.

E W Harville, S K Grady, M A Langston, P J Juarez, D Vilda, M E Wallace

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

E W HarvilleDepartment of Epidemiology, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA. eharvill@tulane.edu.
S K GradyDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
M A LangstonDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
P J JuarezDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN, USA.
D VildaDepartment of Social, Behavioral, and Population Sciences, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.
M E WallaceDepartment of Social, Behavioral, and Population Sciences, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.

Funding

Pregnancy-Associated MortalityR01HD092653 · NICHD · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI WALLACE, MAEVE E · 2018 to 2022
$1.6M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD092653
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRacial inequities in maternal mortality in the U.S. continue to be stark.

methodsThe 2015-2018, 4-year total population, county-level, pregnancy-related mortality ratio (PRM; deaths per 100,000 live births; National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS), restricted use mortality file) was linked with the Public Health Exposome (PHE). Using data reduction techniques, 1591 variables were extracted from over 62,000 variables for use in this analysis, providing information on the relationships between PRM and the social, health and health care, natural, and built environments. Graph theoretical algorithms and Bayesian analysis were applied to PHE/PRM linked data to identify latent networks.

resultsPHE variables most strongly correlated with total population PRM were years of potential life lost and overall life expectancy. Population-level indicators of PRM were overall poverty, smoking, lack of exercise, heat, and lack of adequate access to food.

conclusionsIn this high-dimensional analysis, overall life expectancy, poverty indicators, and health behaviors were found to be the strongest predictors of pregnancy-related mortality. This provides strong evidence that maternal death is part of a broader constellation of both similar and unique health behaviors, social determinants and environmental exposures as other causes of death.

Indexed as

ExposomePublic HealthBayes TheoremFemaleHumansLife ExpectancyMaternal MortalityPregnancyUnited StatesDisparitiesEcologicalExposomeMaternal mortalityPublic health

Identifiers

PMID36384521
PMCPMC9670647

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.