Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36384475›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2022

Sarcopenic obesity is associated with frailty among community-dwelling older adults: findings from the WCHAT study.

Mei Yang, Meng Hu, Yan Zhang, Shuli Jia, Xuelian Sun, Wanyu Zhao, Meiling Ge, Birong Dong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mei YangNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, GuoXueXiang 37, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Meng HuNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics and Department of General Practice, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Chengdu, China.
Yan ZhangNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, GuoXueXiang 37, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Shuli JiaNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, GuoXueXiang 37, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Xuelian SunNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, GuoXueXiang 37, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Wanyu ZhaoNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, GuoXueXiang 37, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Meiling GeNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, GuoXueXiang 37, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Birong DongNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, GuoXueXiang 37, Chengdu, 610041, China. Birongdong123@outlook.com.
Sichuan University · CNState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUncertainties remain regarding the relationship between sarcopenic obesity and frailty. This study aimed to explore the association of these two common geriatric syndromes among community-dwelling older adults.

methodsBaseline data from the West China Health and Aging Trend (WCHAT) study was used. Sarcopenia was assessed based on the criteria established by the Asian working group for sarcopenia. Body fat percentages above the 60th percentile specified by sex were classified as obesity. Sarcopenic obesity was defined as the concurrence of obesity and sarcopenia. Frailty was assessed by Fried criteria. Multinomial logistic regression was adopted to explore associations of sarcopenic obesity with frailty.

resultsOverall, 2372 older adults (mean age 67.6 ± 5.9) were involved in this study. The prevalence of frailty and sarcopenic obesity was 6.2 and 6.28%, respectively. After adjusting for covariates, sarcopenic obesity was significantly associated with prefrailty (OR = 1.74, 95% CI = 1.15-2.64, P = 0.009) and frailty (OR = 4.42, 95% CI = 2.19-8.93, P < 0.001) compared to nonsarcopenia and nonobesity.

conclusionsSarcopenic obesity was significantly correlated with prefrailty and frailty among older adults. Intervention for sarcopenic obesity may contribute to the prevention of incident frailty.

Indexed as

FrailtySarcopeniaAgedAgingHumansIndependent LivingObesityFrailtyOlder adultsSarcopenic obesity

Identifiers

PMID36384475
PMCPMC9667677
OpenAlexW4309467512

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.