ArticleBMC geriatrics2022
Association of social capital with obesity among older adults in China: a cross-sectional analysis.
Article in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- A cross-sectional multilevel study of bullying victimisation among adolescents: the role of body weight status and social capital across 38 countries.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Social capital and obesity: a longitudinal study among older adults after relocation for poverty alleviation in China.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Trust and cognitive function: a population-based cross-sectional survey among older adults relocated for poverty alleviation in Shanxi, China.BMC geriatrics · 2025Article
- Impact of socioeconomic status on obesity in older adults: the suppressive effect of social support and sleep quality.BMC geriatrics · 2025Article
- The Relationships between Social Capital, Metabolic, and Behavioral Risk Factors of Non-Communicable Diseases: A Systematic Review.Iranian journal of public health · 2023Review
- Association between Social Participation and Remaining Teeth and Urban-Rural Difference among Older Adults in China.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- Factors associated with perceived caregivers' willingness to provide care among older adults with disabilities in China.Frontiers in public health · 2023Article
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Abstract
backgroundUnder the global aging trend, health issues of the elderly have received more and more attention. Among them, older adults' obesity is one of the common health problems of the elderly. The association between social capital and obesity in the older adults has been analysed and discussed in previous studies but remains controversial. There are few studies on the association between social capital and obesity in the older adults in China. We examined whether social capital was associated with obesity in Chinese older adults.
methodsThe data from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS) -wave 8 (2017-2018) was used in this study. Totally, 10,164 respondents were included in the final analysis. Generalized trust, social participation (informal social interaction and participation of organized social activities), and social support was used as measures of social capital. Obesity status was defined by body mass index (BMI). Logistic regression analyses were used to assess associations between the social capital and obesity, adjusting for confounders.
resultsWe found that the older adults who did not trust people around had greater odds of being overweighted/obese compared to those who trust [Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) 1.155, 95% CI 1.045 to 1.265]. The older adults having formal participation (participating in organized social activities) registered considerably higher BMI (AOR 1.155, 95% CI 1.041 to 1.269). The older adults who did not trust people around them had greater odds of being overweighted/obese both in males (AOR 1.172, 95% CI 1.012-1.333) and in females (AOR 1.155, 95% CI 1.004-1.306). Males having formal social participation were more likely to be overweighted/obese (AOR 1.181, 95% CI 1.024 to 1.337), but not in females.
conclusionsGeneralized trust and formal social participation was associated with overweight/obesity among older adults in China. Targeted obesity interventions for older adults are needed by developing public health policies for social capital optimization.
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